linux把文件转成标准xml,用C#把文件转换为XML

using System;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Collections;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.IO;

using System.Xml;

namespace MyWindows

{

///

/// 这个示例演示如何把Office文件编码为xml文件以及如何把生成的xml文件转换成Office文件

/// 把文件转换成xml格式,然后就可以用web服务,.NET Remoting,WinSock等传送了(其中后两者可以不转换也可以传送)

/// xml解决了在多层架构中数据传输的问题,比如说在客户端可以用Web服务获取服务器端的office文件,修改后再回传给服务器

/// 只要把文件转换成xml格式,便有好多方案可以使用了,而xml具有平台无关性,你可以在服务端用.net用发布web服务,然后客户端用

/// Java写一段applit小程序来处理发送过来的文件,当然我举的例子几乎没有任何显示意义,它却给了我们不少的启示.

/// 另外如果你的解决方案是基于多平台的,那么他们之间的交互最好不要用远程应用程序接口调用(RPC),应该尽量用基于文档的交互,

/// 比如说.net下的MSMQ,j2ee的JMQ.

///

/// 示例中设计到好多的类,我并没有在所有的地方做过多注释,有不明白的地方请参阅MSDN,这是偶第一个windows程序,有不对的地方

/// 欢迎各位指导

///

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form

{

///

/// 声明四个Button,一个OpenFileDialog,一个SaveFileDialog,以及两个XmlDocument

///

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button2;

private System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog openFileDialog1;

private System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog saveFileDialog1;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button3;

private System.Windows.Forms.Button button4;

private System.Xml.XmlDocument mXmlDoc;

private System.Xml.XmlDocument doc;

private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

public Form1()

{

//

// Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的

//

InitializeComponent();

//

// TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码

//

}

///

/// 清理所有正在使用的资源。

///

protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )

{

if( disposing )

{

if(components != null)

{

components.Dispose();

}

}

base.Dispose( disposing );

}

#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

///

/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改

/// 此方法的内容。

///

private void InitializeComponent()

{

this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.button2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.openFileDialog1 = new System.Windows.Forms.OpenFileDialog();

this.saveFileDialog1 = new System.Windows.Forms.SaveFileDialog();

this.button3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.button4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();

this.SuspendLayout();

//

// button1

//

this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(96, 32);

this.button1.Name = "button1";

this.button1.TabIndex = 0;

this.button1.Text = "生成xml";

this.button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button1_Click);

//

// button2

//

this.button2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(96, 80);

this.button2.Name = "button2";

this.button2.TabIndex = 1;

this.button2.Text = "生成doc";

this.button2.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button2_Click);

//

// button3

//

this.button3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 32);

this.button3.Name = "button3";

this.button3.TabIndex = 2;

this.button3.Text = "加载doc";

this.button3.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button3_Click);

//

// button4

//

this.button4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 80);

this.button4.Name = "button4";

this.button4.TabIndex = 3;

this.button4.Text = "加载xml";

this.button4.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.button4_Click);

//

// Form1

//

this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);

this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(184, 141);

this.Controls.Add(this.button4);

this.Controls.Add(this.button3);

this.Controls.Add(this.button2);

this.Controls.Add(this.button1);

this.Name = "Form1";

this.Text = "Form1";

this.ResumeLayout(false);

//

//手工注册一下Load和Closed事件

//

this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load);

this.Closed += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Closed);

}

#endregion

///

/// 从这个入口启动窗体

///

static void Main()

{

Application.Run(new Form1());

}

///

/// 把加载的Office文件转换为xml文件

///

///

///

private void button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

saveFileDialog1.Filter = "xml 文件|*.xml";//设置打开对话框的文件过滤条件

saveFileDialog1.Title = "保存成 xml 文件";//设置打开对话框的标题

saveFileDialog1.FileName="";

saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog();//打开对话框

if(saveFileDialog1.FileName != "")//检测用户是否输入了保存文件名

{

mXmlDoc.Save(saveFileDialog1.FileName);//用私有对象mXmlDoc保存文件,mXmlDoc在前面声明过

MessageBox.Show("保存成功");

}

}

///

/// 把加载的xml文件转换为Office文件

///

///

///

private void button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

//从私有对象dox里选取me节点,这里的一些对xml对象的操作详细说明可以参考msdn以获取更多信息

XmlNode node=doc.DocumentElement .SelectSingleNode("me") ;

XmlElement ele=(XmlElement)node;//获取一个xml元素

string pic=ele.GetAttribute ("aa");//获取ele元素的aa属性并报讯在一个临时字符串变量pic

byte[] bytes=Convert.FromBase64String (pic);//声明一个byte[]用来存放Base64解码转换过来的数据流

//从保存对话框里获取文件保存地址

saveFileDialog1.Filter = "Office Documents(*.doc, *.xls, *.ppt)|*.doc;*.xls;*.ppt";

saveFileDialog1.Title = "保存成 office 文件";

saveFileDialog1.FileName="";

saveFileDialog1.ShowDialog();

if(saveFileDialog1.FileName != "")

{

//创建文件流并保存

FileStream outfile=new System.IO .FileStream (saveFileDialog1.FileName,System.IO.FileMode.CreateNew);

outfile.Write(bytes,0,(int)bytes.Length );

MessageBox.Show("保存成功");

}

}

///

/// 加载窗口时的一些初始化行为

///

///

///

public void Form1_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

MessageBox.Show("欢迎使用蛙蛙牌文档转换器");

}

///

/// 卸载窗体时把临时变量全部释放

///

///

///

public void Form1_Closed(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

mXmlDoc=null;

doc=null;

}

///

/// 加载office文件并编码序列花为一个XmlDocument变量

///

///

///

private void button3_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

string strFileName;

openFileDialog1.Filter = "Office Documents(*.doc, *.xls, *.ppt)|*.doc;*.xls;*.ppt" ;

openFileDialog1.FilterIndex = 1;

openFileDialog1.FileName = "";

openFileDialog1.ShowDialog();

strFileName = openFileDialog1.FileName;

if(strFileName.Length != 0)

{

System.IO.FileStream inFile=new FileStream(strFileName,System.IO.FileMode.Open,System.IO.FileAccess.Read);

byte[] binaryData=new byte [inFile.Length];

inFile.Read(binaryData, 0,(int)inFile.Length);

string mStr=Convert.ToBase64String(binaryData);

string hh=mStr;

mXmlDoc=new System.Xml.XmlDocument();

mStr=string.Format ("",mStr);

mXmlDoc.LoadXml( mStr);

MessageBox.Show("加载成功");

}

}

///

/// 加载xml文件到私有对象dox

///

///

///

private void button4_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

string strFileName;

openFileDialog1.Filter = "xml 文件|*.xml" ;

openFileDialog1.FilterIndex = 1;

openFileDialog1.FileName = "";

openFileDialog1.ShowDialog();

strFileName = openFileDialog1.FileName;

//If the user does not cancel, open the document.

if(strFileName.Length != 0)

{

doc=new XmlDocument();

doc.Load(strFileName);

MessageBox.Show("加载成功");

}

}

}

}