matlab矩阵用颜色显示出来,matlab – 如何可视化显示颜色和值的矩阵？

您可以使用内置函数

IMAGESC和

TEXT很容易地创建此类绘图，并调整图形对象的多个参数。这里有一个例子：

mat = rand(5); %# A 5-by-5 matrix of random values from 0 to 1

imagesc(mat); %# Create a colored plot of the matrix values

colormap(flipud(gray)); %# Change the colormap to gray (so higher values are

%# black and lower values are white)

textStrings = num2str(mat(:),'%0.2f'); %# Create strings from the matrix values

textStrings = strtrim(cellstr(textStrings)); %# Remove any space padding

[x,y] = meshgrid(1:5); %# Create x and y coordinates for the strings

hStrings = text(x(:),y(:),textStrings(:),... %# Plot the strings

'HorizontalAlignment','center');

midValue = mean(get(gca,'CLim')); %# Get the middle value of the color range

textColors = repmat(mat(:) > midValue,1,3); %# Choose white or black for the