linux系统查看本机mac地址查询,linux下获取本机MAC地址的两种方法

#include   #define   ETH_NAME "eth0"

int   main()

{

int   sock;

struct   sockaddr_in   sin;

struct   sockaddr   sa;

struct   ifreq   ifr;

unsigned   char   mac[6];

sock   =   socket(AF_INET,   SOCK_DGRAM,   0);

if   (sock   ==   -1)

{

perror("socket");

return   -1;

}

strncpy(ifr.ifr_name,   ETH_NAME,   IFNAMSIZ);

ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ   -   1]   =   0;

memset(mac,   0,   sizeof(mac));

if   (ioctl(sock,   SIOCGIFHWADDR,   &ifr)   <   0)

{

perror("ioctl");

return   -1;

}

memcpy(&sa,   &ifr.ifr_addr,   sizeof(sin));

memcpy(mac,   sa.sa_data,   sizeof(mac));

fprintf(stdout,   "%s   mac:   %.2X:%.2X:%.2X:%.2X:%.2X:%.2X\n",

ETH_NAME,   mac[0],   mac[1],   mac[2],   mac[3],   mac[4],   mac[5]);

return   0;

}

/

string v_ret;

try

{

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

FILE   *stream;

char   buf[1024];

memset( buf, 0, sizeof(buf) );//初始化buf,以免后面写如乱码到文件中

stream = popen( "ifconfig|grep HWaddr", "r" ); //将“ls －l”命令的输出 通过管道读取(“r”参数)到FILE* stream

fread( buf, sizeof(char), sizeof(buf),  stream);  //将刚刚FILE* stream的数据流读取到buf中

pclose( stream );

v_ret=buf;

cout << "len=" << v_ret.length() << endl;

v_ret=v_ret.substr(0,v_ret.length());

v_ret+="aaaa";

}

catch ( ... )

{

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

}

return v_ret;