java jpanel setbackground,java – JLabel.setBackground(颜色)不起作用？

在这个SSCCE代码中：

这种方法工作

label.setForeground(Color.GREEN);

但下一个方法不行！

label.setBackground(Color.BLUE);

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class LabelColorTest extends JPanel

{

static JLabel label;

JPanel panel;

public LabelColorTest()

{

label = new JLabel();

label.setVerticalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);

label.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);

label.setText("Hello world");

panel = new JPanel();

panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

panel.add(label, BorderLayout.CENTER);

label.setForeground(Color.GREEN); //HERE

label.setBackground(Color.BLUE); //HERE

this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

this.add(panel);

}

private static void createAndShowGUI()

{

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Hellow world");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setSize(400, 250);

frame.add(new LabelColorTest(), BorderLayout.CENTER);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable()

{

public void run()

{

UIManager.put("swing.boldMetal", Boolean.FALSE);

createAndShowGUI();

}

});

}

}