mysql 5.5.42,mysql-5.1.42安装完成后，出现如下错误的解决办法

mysql-5.1.42安装完成后，出现如下错误：

bash-3.00# ./mysqld_safe &

[1] 2307

bash-3.00# 100114 23:04:33 mysqld_safe Logging to '/opt/mysql/mysql/data/MYHZ.err'.

100114 23:04:33 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /opt/mysql/mysql/data

100114 23:04:34 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /opt/mysql/mysql/data/MYHZ.pid ended

查看log有以下报错：

100114 22:51:40 InnoDB: Started; log sequence number 0 44233

100114 22:51:40 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.host' doesn't exist

100114 22:51:40 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /opt/mysql/mysql/data/MYHZ.pid ended

解决办法：

bash-3.00# cd /opt/mysql/mysql/data

bash-3.00# rmdir mysql

bash-3.00# rmdir test

bash-3.00# ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql /opt/mysql/mysql/data/mysql

bash-3.00# ln -s /var/lib/mysql/test /opt/mysql/mysql/data/test