php官网下载 7.2版本,PHP 多版本共存 PHP5.6 PHP7.2

先安装 php7，正常安装

php7.2 安装完成后，进行 php5.6 的安装

安装 php5

[root@VM_0_2_centos ~]# cd ~

[root@VM_0_2_centos ~]# wget -c http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.6.30.tar.gz

[root@VM_0_2_centos ~]# tar -zxvf php-5.6.30.tar.gz

[root@VM_0_2_centos ~]# cd php-5.6.30/

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --enable-fpm --with-mysql --with-mysqli --with-zlib --with-curl --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-openssl --enable-mbstring --enable-xml --enable-session --enable-ftp --enable-pdo

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# make

如果报错 configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

yum install libxml2

yum install libxml2-devel

如果报错 configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution –

easy.h should be in /include/curl/

yum install curl-devel

make 可能会报错：make: *** [sapi/cli/php] error 1 ，

则使用

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# make clean

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'

安装

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# make install

复制 php 配置文件

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php5/etc/php.ini

已经安装完成，查看版本号

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# /usr/local/php5/bin/php -v

返回

PHP 5.6.30 (cli) (built: Aug 29 2018 09:09:28)

Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies

配置 php-fpm

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# cp /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# vim /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

查找 user 将

user = nobody

group = nobody

改成

user = www

group = www

查找 listen 将

listen = 127.0.0.1:9000

改成

listen = 127.0.0.1:9001

配置 php-fpm 服务

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# cp sapi/fpm/php-fpm.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/php5-fpm.service

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/php5-fpm.service

将：

PIDFile=${prefix}/var/run/php-fpm.pid

ExecStart=${exec_prefix}/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config ${prefix}/etc/php-fpm.conf

改成

PIDFile=/usr/local/php5/var/run/php-fpm.pid

ExecStart=/usr/local/php5/sbin/php-fpm --nodaemonize --fpm-config /usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf

重新载入 systemd

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl daemon-reload

可以设置开机启动：

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl enable php5-fpm

返回结果

Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/php5-fpm.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/php5-fpm.service.

启动：

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl start php5-fpm

关闭：

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl stop php5-fpm

查看状态：

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# systemctl status php5-fpm

返回

● php5-fpm.service - The PHP FastCGI Process Manager

Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/php5-fpm.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)

Active: active (running) since Wed 2018-08-29 09:36:39 CST; 47s ago

Main PID: 14996 (php-fpm)

CGroup: /system.slice/php5-fpm.service

├─14996 php-fpm: master process (/usr/local/php5/etc/php-fpm.conf)

├─14997 php-fpm: pool www

└─14998 php-fpm: pool www

配置不同的 nginx 站点使用不用的 PHP 版本

[root@VM_0_2_centos php-5.6.30]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf/vhost/

[root@VM_0_2_centos vhost]# vim test.liuguofeng.com.conf

server {

listen 80;

server_name test.liuguofeng.com;

root /home/wwwroot/test.liuguofeng.com

location / {

index index.php index.html index.htm;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9001;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

}

PHP 5 使用 9001 端口， PHP 7，使用 9000端口。

重载 nginx 服务

[root@lnmp conf.d]# systemctl reload nginx

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