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1z0-053 模块

4：

In your database, the flash recovery area(FRA) is configured as the default for RMAN

backups. You executed the following commands to configure the settings in RMAN:

RMAN> CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE disk PARALLELISM 2 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET;

RMAN>CONFIGURE CHANNEL 1 DEVICE TYPE disk FORMAT '/home/oracle/disk1/%U';

RMAN>CONFIGURE CHANNEL 2 DEVICE TYPE disk FORMAT '/home/oracle/disk2/%U';

You issue the following RMAN command to backup the database:

RMAN> RUN

2> {

3> ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch1 DEVICE TYPEdisk;

4> BACKUP DATABASE;

5> }

Which statement is true about the outcome?

A. Only one channel is allocated and thebackup is created in the flash recovery area

B. Only one channel is allocated and thebackup is created in the destination specified for channel

C. Two channels are allocated and backupsets are created in the destinations specified for channels 1

and 2

D. Three channels are allocated and backupsets are created in the destinations specified for channels 1,

2, and FRA

Answer: A

4：

在你的数据库，快速恢复区(FRA)被默认配置给RMAN使用。你使用以下命令来对RMAN进行配置：

RMAN> CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE disk PARALLELISM 2 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET;

RMAN>CONFIGURE CHANNEL 1 DEVICE TYPE disk FORMAT '/home/oracle/disk1/%U';

RMAN>CONFIGURE CHANNEL 2 DEVICE TYPE disk FORMAT '/home/oracle/disk2/%U';

然后你发布下列RMAN命令来进行数据库备份：

RMAN> RUN

2> {

3> ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch1 DEVICE TYPE disk;

4> BACKUP DATABASE;

5> }

哪一个称述的结果是正确的？

A：只有一个通道被分配，备份被创建到快速恢复区。

B：只有一个通道被分配，备份被创建到通道指定的位置。

C：2个通道被分配，备份集被创建到 通道1指定的位置。

D：3个通道被分配，备份集被创建到通道1,2指定的位置和FRA。

答案：A

ALLOCATE CHANNEL 手动分配通道，必须在run块中使用。在使用手动分配通道后，你不能再使用BACKUP DEVICE TYPE 或 RESTORE DEVICE TYPE来使用自动通道，会覆盖自动通道的配置。

此处指定了通道ch1，就不会使用自动分配的通道配置了，C，D错

由于使用allocate channel 并未指定路径(FORMAT)，所以会使用默认的FRA来存放备份。B错

参考官方文档：

http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/backup.112/e10643/rcmsynta004.htm#RCMRF102