LINUX下对指定列添加双引号,linux课后习题答案(第二次修订)

4.8

#!/bin/bash

count=$#

cmd=echo

while [ $count -gt 0 ] do

cmd="$cmd \$$count" ((count-=1))

done

eval $cmd

4.8.2(是指4.8的第二种写法)

#!/bin/bash

count=$#

while [ $count -gt 0 ] do

x="echo -n \$$count"

eval $x

echo -n " "

((count-=1))

Done

#4.9 copy到指定目录

dir=$1

shift

while [ $# -ne 0 ]

do

cp $1 $dir

shift

done

4.9.2(同上)

dir=$1

shift

for i

do

cp $i $dir

done #4.10 查询用户

date

read user

if grep $user

/etc/passwd >/tmp/null

who|grep $user

then echo "hi, $user"

fi

#4.11 print指定文件

dir=$1

cd $dir

shift

for i in $*

do

pr $i

done

4.11.2

dir=$1

shift

cd $dir

while [ $# -ne 0 ]

do

pr $1

shift

done

4.12

#!/bin/bash

for i in ./*.c

do

cp $i $1

done

ls -l $1 | sort -n -k5

4.13

#!/bin/bashcity=(Beijin

g Shanghai Tianjin

Chongqing Guangzhou

Shenzhen Suzhou Hangzhou

Nanjing Xian)

for i in ${city[@]}

do

echo $i

done

4.17

#!/bin/bash

alias ll='echo `date`;

echo `pwd`; echo "There

are `who|wc-l` users in

system"'

4.18

#!/bin/bash

read x

((count=$2-$1))

echo

${x:(($1-1)):(($count+1

))}

这些是老师上课说的第四

章重点看的题

4.5

1. 单引号 ( '' )

# grep Susan phonebook

Susan Goldberg

403-212-4921

Susan Topple

212-234-2343

如果我们想查找的是Susan

Goldberg，不能直接使用

grep Susan Goldberg

phonebook命令，grep会把

Goldberg和phonebook当