php 获取子类常量,PHP中的抽象常量 - 强制子类定义常量

不，你可以尝试其他方法，如抽象方法：

abstract class Fruit

{

abstract function getName();

abstract function getColor();

public function printInfo()

{

echo "The {$this->getName()} is {$this->getColor()}";

}

}

class Apple extends Fruit

{

function getName() { return 'apple'; }

function getColor() { return 'red'; }

//other apple methods

}

class Banana extends Fruit

{

function getName() { return 'banana'; }

function getColor() { return 'yellow'; }

//other banana methods

}或静态成员：

abstract class Fruit

{

protected static $name;

protected static $color;

public function printInfo()

{

echo "The {static::$name} is {static::$color}";

}

}

class Apple extends Fruit

{

protected static $name = 'apple';

protected static $color = 'red';

//other apple methods

}

class Banana extends Fruit

{

protected static $name = 'banana';

protected static $color = 'yellow';

//other banana methods

}Source