linux raid livecd,教你创建自己的Fedora LiveCD

如何因你本地安装的Fedora，而创建Fedora LiveCD呢？

『一』首先，我们需要安装必要的软件。要想创建live image，工具livecd-creator不可或缺。[下面的命令需在管理员权限下运行]

yum install livecd-tools spin-kickstarts

yum install l10n-kickstarts

yum install fedora-kickstarts如果对该工具不太清楚，可使用‘–help’查询相关参数用法。

接着，我们创建livecd目录：

mkdir /root/livecd

cd /root/ livecd然后，复制选中的kickstart文件到当前目录下：

cp /usr/share/spin-kickstarts/fedora-live-base.ks .或

cp  /usr/share/spin-kickstarts/fedora-live-mini.ks .抑或

wget https://fedorahosted.org/spin-kickstarts/browser/fedora-live-minimization.ks

wget https://fedorahosted.org/spin-kickstarts/browser/fedora-live-desktop.ks

『二』创建Live CD现在开始创建live cd，输入下面命令：

livecd-creator  --config=/root/fedora-live-minimization.ks  --fslabel=Fedora-LiveCD --cache=/var/cache/live输出结果为

mke2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

Filesystem label=_Fedora-LiveCD

OS type: Linux

Block size=4096 (log=2)

Fragment size=4096 (log=2)

Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks

262144 inodes, 1048576 blocks

10485 blocks (1.00%) reserved for the super user

First data block=0

Maximum filesystem blocks=1073741824

32 block groups

32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group

8192 inodes per group

Superblock backups stored on blocks:

32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736

Writing inode tables: done

Creating journal (32768 blocks): done

Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done

This filesystem will be automatically checked every 30 mounts or

180 days, whichever comes first.  Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.

tune2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

Setting maximal mount count to -1

Setting interval between checks to 0 seconds

Could not retrieve mirrorlist http://mirrors.fedoraproject.org/mirrorlist?repo=fedora-14&arch=i386 error was

14: PYCURL ERROR 6 - ""

Error creating Live CD : Unable to download from repo : Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: fedora. Please verify its path and try again

[root@unixmen-Fedora14 livecd]# livecd-creator --config=/root/livecd/fedora-live-mini.ks  --fslabel=Fedora-LiveCD --cache=/var/cache/live

mke2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)

Filesystem label=_Fedora-LiveCD

OS type: Linux

Block size=4096 (log=2)

Fragment size=4096 (log=2)

Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks

262144 inodes, 1048576 blocks

10485 blocks (1.00%) reserved for the super user

First data block=0

Maximum filesystem blocks=1073741824

32 block groups

32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group

8192 inodes per group

Superblock backups stored on blocks:

32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736这需要花些时间，下载软件源，创建iso文件。完成之后，烧录iso CD即可。

『三』使用KVM/qemu测试Live CD管理员权限下：

qemu-kvm -m 512 -cdrom filename.iso若没有KVM，可使用qemu来测试iso镜像文件：

qemu -m 512 --cdrom filename.iso提示，用你创建的LiveCD镜像名称代替filename.iso即可。若没有qemu/kvm，需先用yum安装。