fdfs php client 实战,手把手fastDFS实战2

本文在上篇搭建了fastDFS服务的基础上，基于其javaClient，实现文件的上传、下载、删除和信息获取、展示等功能。

maven依赖引入

在常用的maven仓库中，搜索不到仓库信息，只能down源码后自己构建并导入：

先从官方库(https://gitee.com/fastdfs100/fastdfs-client-java)down源码

导入到idea后，执行mvn clean install将依赖安装到本地

在pom.xml正常引入如下依赖：

org.csource

fastdfs-client-java

1.29-SNAPSHOT

fdfs_client.properties配置

具体配置如下：

fastdfs.connect_timeout_in_seconds=5

fastdfs.network_timeout_in_seconds=30

fastdfs.charset=UTF-8

fastdfs.http_anti_steal_token=false

#http_secret_key等要与服务端配置保持一致

fastdfs.http_secret_key=goodFS

fastdfs.http_tracker_http_port=8080

fastdfs.tracker_servers=192.168.0.124:22122

fastdfs.connection_pool.enabled=true

fastdfs.connection_pool.max_count_per_entry=500

fastdfs.connection_pool.max_idle_time=3600

fastdfs.connection_pool.max_wait_time_in_ms=1000

服务端功能实现

首先，定义一个FastDfsFile类

@Data

@AllArgsConstructor

@Builder

public class FastDfsFile {

private String name;

private byte[] content;

/** 文件扩展名，不包含. */

private String extName;

}

对配置进行管理：

@Configuration

@Slf4j

public class FastDfsConfig {

public FastDfsConfig() {

// 进行属性初始化

try {

ClientGlobal.initByProperties("fdfs_client.properties");

} catch (IOException | MyException e) {

log.error("fdfs_client属性文件初始化出错", e);

}

}

@Bean

public StorageClient storageClient() throws IOException {

TrackerClient trackerClient = new TrackerClient();

TrackerServer trackerServer = trackerClient.getTrackerServer();

return new StorageClient(trackerServer, null);

}

}

编写文件上传下载客户端类：

@Component

@Slf4j

public class FastDfsClient {

@Autowired

private StorageClient storageClient;

public Optional upload(FastDfsFile file) {

log.info("start update {}", file.getName());

NameValuePair[] metaList = new NameValuePair[1];

metaList[0] = new NameValuePair("fileName", file.getName());

try {

return Optional.ofNullable(storageClient.upload_file(file.getContent(), file.getExtName(), metaList));

} catch (IOException | MyException e) {

log.error("上传文件出错", e);

return Optional.empty();

}

}

public Optional getFileInfo(String groupName, String remoteFileName) {

try {

return Optional.ofNullable(storageClient.get_file_info(groupName, remoteFileName));

} catch (IOException | MyException e) {

log.error("获取文件信息错误", e);

return Optional.empty();

}

}

public String getFileUrl(String groupName, String remoteFileName) {

Optional fileInfo = getFileInfo(groupName, remoteFileName);

if (fileInfo.isPresent()) {

String url = "http://" + fileInfo.get().getSourceIpAddr() + "/" + remoteFileName;

log.info("file url:{}", url);

return url;

} else {

return "";

}

}

public Optional download(String groupName, String remoteFileName) {

try {

return Optional.ofNullable(storageClient.download_file(groupName, remoteFileName));

} catch (IOException | MyException e) {

log.error("下载文件出错", e);

return Optional.empty();

}

}

语言

方法

8232

2010.02.13 20-32-46

public boolean deleteFile(String groupName, String remoteFileName) {

try {

return storageClient.delete_file(groupName, remoteFileName) == 0;

} catch (IOException | MyException e) {

log.error("删除文件出错", e);

return false;

}

}

}

编写控制器类，实现对请求的处理：

@Controller

@RequestMapping("/file")

@Slf4j

public class FileController {

@Autowired

private FastDfsClient fastDfsClient;

@GetMapping("/")

public String index() {

return "fileIndex";

}

@PostMapping("/upload")

public String fileUpload(@RequestParam("upFile") MultipartFile file, RedirectAttributes reAttrib) {

if (file.isEmpty()) {

reAttrib.addFlashAttribute("msg", "请上传一个文件");

return "redirect:/file/fileMsg";

}

String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();

String extName = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf('.') + 1);

try {

byte[] content = file.getBytes();

//构建上传文件对象

FastDfsFile fastDfsFile = FastDfsFile.builder().content(content).extName(extName).name(fileName).build();

// 进行文件上传

Optional result = fastDfsClient.upload(fastDfsFile);

String msg = "";

String url = "";

if (result.isPresent()) {

String[] results = result.get();

msg = Arrays.toString(results);

log.info("上传返回结果:{}", msg);

log.info("文件详细信息:{}", fastDfsClient.getFileInfo(results[0], results[1]));

url = fastDfsClient.getFileUrl(results[0], results[1]);

}

reAttrib.addFlashAttribute("msg", msg);

reAttrib.addFlashAttribute("url", url);

return "redirect:/file/fileMsg";

} catch (IOException e) {

log.error("获取文件内容出错", e);

reAttrib.addFlashAttribute("msg", "获取文件内容出错");

return "redirect:/file/fileMsg";

}

}

@GetMapping("/fileMsg")

public String fileMsg() {

return "fileMsg";

}

}

前端功能实现

主要是基于 thymeleaf进行简单内容展示：

fileIndex.html文件：

请上传文件

fileMsg.html文件展示结果：

文件上传结果展示

功能测试

启动服务以后，可通过 http://localhost:8080/file/ 来访问首页

上传图片文件后即可进入详情页：

除了直接通过前端页面来测试之外，也可以通过test用例来验证结果：

@SpringBootTest

@Slf4j

public class FastDfsClientTest {

@Autowired

private FastDfsClient client;

@Test

void fullTest() throws IOException, InterruptedException {

//上传测试

Path path = Paths.get("D:\\test\\love.png");

byte[] content = Files.readAllBytes(path);

FastDfsFile dfsFile = FastDfsFile.builder().content(content).name("love.png").extName("png").build();

String[] result = client.upload(dfsFile).get();

log.info("uploaded result:{}", Arrays.toString(result));

String groupName = result[0];

String remoteFileName = result[1];

//获取文件信息测试

log.info("fileinfo:{}", client.getFileInfo(groupName, remoteFileName));

// 下载测试

Optional bytes = client.download(groupName, remoteFileName);

if (bytes.isPresent()) {

String outFileName = System.currentTimeMillis() + ".png";

Path outFile = Paths.get("D:\\test\\" + outFileName);

if (Files.notExists(outFile)) {

Files.createFile(outFile);

}

Files.write(outFile, bytes.get(), StandardOpenOption.WRITE);

}

// 删除测试

log.info("delete:{}", client.deleteFile(groupName, remoteFileName));

//注意删除后，还是可以通过getFileInfo获取到信息，只是无法再下载到，所以此处以download来验证删除结果

log.info("fileinfo:{}", client.download(groupName, remoteFileName).isPresent());

}

}