linux简单的shell实现,实现一个简单的 Linux Shell（C++）

Implement a simple command interpreter in Linux. The interpreter should:

1) support both internal and external commands, and internal commands support two (cd, exit);

2) able to save 10 historical commands

The following system calls can be used to implement the interpreter:

1) fork() —create a new process;

2) execve() —Load a new program and execute it;

3) wait() —waiting for child process to exist

4) chdir() —change the working direction of a process.

完整代码实现：

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

#define TRUE 1

#define MAX_SIZE 1024

void print_prompt(){

char cwd[MAX_SIZE];

if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) != NULL) {

printf("?? @?? :\033[0;34m%s\033[0m?? ", cwd);

}

}

int read_input(char* str){

char buf[MAX_SIZE];

fgets(buf, MAX_SIZE, stdin);

if (strlen(buf) != 1) {

strcpy(str, buf);

return 1;

} else {

return 0;

}

}

int exec_command(char* user_input){

char* inputs[MAX_SIZE];

bzero(inputs, MAX_SIZE); // Very imortant, fuck gcc!

char* token = strtok(user_input, " ");

int i=0;

while (token != NULL) {

inputs[i] = token;

i++;

token = strtok(NULL, " ");

}

if(strcmp(inputs[0], "exit")==0){

printf("Bye.\n");

return 1;

}

if(strcmp(inputs[0], "cd")==0){

chdir(inputs[1]);

return 0;

}

char path[100];

bzero(path, 100);

strcat(path, "/bin/");

strcat(path, inputs[0]);

if (fork() != 0){

int *status;

waitpid(-1, status, 0);

} else {

execve(path, inputs, 0);

}

return 0;

}

void main(){

while(TRUE){

char input_string[MAX_SIZE];

print_prompt();

if(!read_input(input_string)) continue;

int len = strlen(input_string);

input_string[len-1]='\0';

if(exec_command(input_string)) break;

}

}

原文：https://www.cnblogs.com/justsong/p/12219782.html