java 捕捉程序退出,如何在Java中捕获shell命令的退出状态？

I'm creating a Junit test file for my CSVreader. I'm reading the contents of CSV files and writing the contents into another file. I want to compare them using diff utility and I want to use the exit status of diff to know whether the contents are same or not. Generally $? gives the exit status but I don't know how to capture it and use it in my code. Can anyone help me in this regard?

This is how my code looks

boolean hasSameContents = false;

command="diff "+mp.get("directory")+"/"+fileName+" "+mp.get("outdir")+"/"+fileName;

p= Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);

p.waitFor();

After this I want to get the exit status and use it in a if condition like this

if(exit_status==0)

hasSameContents = true;

else

hasSameContents = false;

Even alternative suggestions appreciated. :)

解决方案

You're looking for Process#exitValue

String command = "diff "+mp.get("directory")+"/"+fileName+" "+mp.get("outdir")+"/"+fileName;

Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);

p.waitFor();

int exitStatus = p.exitValue();

Don't forget, you should read the contents of the InputStream even if you don't care, some processes will choke (not finish) until the output buffer has been read...