取盘函数c语言文件,C语言文件遍历及读写(示例代码)

#include #include#include#include

void dir_scan(char *path, char *file);int count = 0;int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{structstat s;if(argc != 2){

printf("one direction requried\n");

exit(1);

}if(lstat(argv[1], &s) < 0){

printf("lstat error\n");

exit(2);

}//判断一个路径是否是目录

if(!S_ISDIR(s.st_mode)){

printf("%s is not a direction name\n", argv[1]);

exit(3);

}

dir_scan("", argv[1]);

printf("total: %d files\n", count);

exit(0);

}void dir_scan(char *path, char *file)

{structstat s;

DIR*dir;struct dirent *dt;char dirname[50];

memset(dirname,0, 50*sizeof(char));

strcpy(dirname, path);if(lstat(file, &s) < 0){

printf("lstat error\n");

}if(S_ISDIR(s.st_mode)){

strcpy(dirname+strlen(dirname), file);

strcpy(dirname+strlen(dirname), "/");if((dir = opendir(file)) ==NULL){

printf("opendir %s/%s error\n");

exit(4);

}if(chdir(file) < 0) {

printf("chdir error\n");

exit(5);

}while((dt = readdir(dir)) !=NULL){if(dt->d_name[0] == ‘.‘){continue;

}

dir_scan(dirname, dt->d_name);

}if(chdir("..") < 0){

printf("chdir error\n");

exit(6);

}

}else{

printf("%s%s\n", dirname, file);

count++;

}

}

linux c 下如何获得目录下的文件数目。int main(int argc, char **argv)

{

DIR*pdir;struct dirent *pdirent;structstat f_ftime;int fcnt;/*文件数目统计*/pdir=opendir("./");if(pdir==NULL)

{return(-1); }

fcnt=0;for(pdirent=readdir(pdir);pdirent!=NULL;pdirent=readdir(pdir))

{if(strcmp(pdirent->d_name,".")==0||strcmp(pdirent->d_name,"..")==0) continue;if(stat(pdirent->d_name,&f_ftime)!=0) return -1;if(S_ISDIR(f_ftime.st_mode)) continue; /*子目录跳过*/fcnt++;

printf("文件:%s\n",pdirent->d_name);

}

printf("文件总数%d\n",fcnt);

closedir(pdir);return 0;

}

#include#include#include#include#include

void printdir(char *dir, intdepth)

{

DIR*dp;struct dirent *entry;structstat statbuf;if((dp = opendir(dir)) ==NULL) {

fprintf(stderr,"cannot open directory: %s\n", dir);return;

}

chdir(dir);while((entry = readdir(dp)) !=NULL) {

lstat(entry-> d_name,&statbuf);if(S_ISDIR(statbuf.st_mode)) {/**//*Found a directory, but ignore . and ..*/

if(strcmp( ".",entry-> d_name) == 0 ||strcmp("..",entry-> d_name) == 0)continue;

printf("%*s%s/\n",depth, " ",entry->d_name);/**//*Recurse at a new indent level*/printdir(entry-> d_name,depth+4);

}else printf( "%*s%s\n",depth, " ",entry->d_name);

}

chdir("..");

closedir(dp);

}/**//*Now we move onto the main function.*/

int main(int argc, char*argv[])

{char *topdir, pwd[2]= ".";if (argc != 2)

topdir=pwd;elsetopdir=argv[1];

printf("Directory scan of %s\n",topdir);

printdir(topdir,0);

printf("done.\n");

exit(0);

}