linux网卡一秒钟流量,监测经过网卡的每秒的流量和数据包个数及计算平均值脚本...

#!/bin/bash

if [ -n "$1" ]; then

eth_name=$1

else

eth_name="eth0"

fi

i=0

send_o=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $6}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

recv_o=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

send_n=$send_o

recv_n=$recv_o

send_op=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep "TX packets" | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

recv_op=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep "RX packets" | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

send_np=$send_op

recv_np=$recv_op

while [ $i -le 100000 ]; do

send_l=$send_n

recv_l=$recv_n

send_lp=$send_np

recv_lp=$recv_np

sleep 1

send_n=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $6}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

recv_n=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

send_np=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep "TX packets" | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

recv_np=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep "RX packets" | awk '{print $2}' | awk -F : '{print $2}'`

i=`expr $i + 1`

send_r=`expr $send_n - $send_l`

recv_r=`expr $recv_n - $recv_l`

send_rp=`expr $send_np - $send_lp`

recv_rp=`expr $recv_np - $recv_lp`

total_r=`expr $send_r + $recv_r`

send_ra=`expr \( $send_n - $send_o \) / $i`

recv_ra=`expr \( $recv_n - $recv_o \) / $i`

total_ra=`expr $send_ra + $recv_ra`

total_rp=`expr $send_rp + $recv_rp`

send_rap=`expr \( $send_np - $send_op \) / $i`

recv_rap=`expr \( $recv_np - $recv_op \) / $i`

total_rap=`expr $send_rap + $recv_rap`

sendTX=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk -F \( '{print $3}' | awk -F \) '{print $1}'`

recvRX=`ifconfig $eth_name | grep bytes | awk -F \( '{print $2}' | awk -F \) '{print $1}'`

#clear

echo "=================================================="

echo "Last second :   Send rate: $send_r Bytes/sec Recv rate: $recv_r Bytes/sec Total rate: $total_r Bytes/sec"

echo "Average value:   Send rate: $send_ra Bytes/sec Recv rate: $recv_ra Bytes/sec Total rate: $total_ra Bytes/sec"

echo "RX bytes: $recv_n ($recvRX)  TX bytes: $send_n ($sendTX)"

echo "---------------------------------------------------"

echo "Last second :   Send rate: $send_rp num/sec Recv rate: $recv_rp num/sec Total rate: $total_rp num/sec"

echo "Average value:   Send rate: $send_rap num/sec Recv rate: $recv_rap num/sec Total rate: $total_rap num/sec"

echo "RX packets: $recv_np errors: "recv_errors" dropped: "recv_dropped" overruns: "recv_overruns" frame: "recv_frame""

echo "TX packets: $send_np errors: "send_errors" dropped: "send_dropped" overruns: "send_overruns" carrier: "send_carrier""

echo "=================================================="

done

运行效果：

[root@localhost sh]# eth8.sh

==================================================

Last second :   Send rate: 870 Bytes/sec Recv rate: 2433 Bytes/sec Total rate: 3303 Bytes/sec

Average value:   Send rate: 870 Bytes/sec Recv rate: 2433 Bytes/sec Total rate: 3303 Bytes/sec

RX bytes: 1181017017 (1.0 GiB)  TX bytes: 2498722753 (2.3 GiB)

---------------------------------------------------

Last second :   Send rate: 7 num/sec Recv rate: 27 num/sec Total rate: 34 num/sec

Average value:   Send rate: 7 num/sec Recv rate: 27 num/sec Total rate: 34 num/sec

RX packets: 44473217 errors: recv_errors dropped: recv_dropped overruns: recv_overruns frame: recv_frame

TX packets: 556579008 errors: send_errors dropped: send_dropped overruns: send_overruns carrier: send_carrier

==================================================

==================================================

Last second :   Send rate: 0 Bytes/sec Recv rate: 0 Bytes/sec Total rate: 0 Bytes/sec

Average value:   Send rate: 435 Bytes/sec Recv rate: 1216 Bytes/sec Total rate: 1651 Bytes/sec

RX bytes: 1181017017 (1.0 GiB)  TX bytes: 2498722753 (2.3 GiB)

---------------------------------------------------

Last second :   Send rate: 0 num/sec Recv rate: 0 num/sec Total rate: 0 num/sec

Average value:   Send rate: 3 num/sec Recv rate: 13 num/sec Total rate: 16 num/sec

RX packets: 44473217 errors: recv_errors dropped: recv_dropped overruns: recv_overruns frame: recv_frame

TX packets: 556579008 errors: send_errors dropped: send_dropped overruns: send_overruns carrier: send_carrier

==================================================

==================================================

Last second :   Send rate: 3120 Bytes/sec Recv rate: 1762 Bytes/sec Total rate: 4882 Bytes/sec

Average value:   Send rate: 1330 Bytes/sec Recv rate: 1398 Bytes/sec Total rate: 2728 Bytes/sec

RX bytes: 1181018779 (1.0 GiB)  TX bytes: 2498725873 (2.3 GiB)

---------------------------------------------------

Last second :   Send rate: 8 num/sec Recv rate: 20 num/sec Total rate: 28 num/sec

Average value:   Send rate: 5 num/sec Recv rate: 15 num/sec Total rate: 20 num/sec

RX packets: 44473237 errors: recv_errors dropped: recv_dropped overruns: recv_overruns frame: recv_frame

TX packets: 556579016 errors: send_errors dropped: send_dropped overruns: send_overruns carrier: send_carrier

==================================================

==================================================

Last second :   Send rate: 0 Bytes/sec Recv rate: 0 Bytes/sec Total rate: 0 Bytes/sec

Average value:   Send rate: 997 Bytes/sec Recv rate: 1048 Bytes/sec Total rate: 2045 Bytes/sec

RX bytes: 1181018779 (1.0 GiB)  TX bytes: 2498725873 (2.3 GiB)

---------------------------------------------------

Last second :   Send rate: 0 num/sec Recv rate: 0 num/sec Total rate: 0 num/sec

Average value:   Send rate: 3 num/sec Recv rate: 11 num/sec Total rate: 14 num/sec

RX packets: 44473237 errors: recv_errors dropped: recv_dropped overruns: recv_overruns frame: recv_frame

TX packets: 556579016 errors: send_errors dropped: send_dropped overruns: send_overruns carrier: send_carrier

==================================================

[root@localhost sh]#

请提意见改进