java访问类的方法,Java类和访问器方法

I don't understand accessor methods and I'm stuck with creating setAge, getAge and getName.

This is the question:

Add three accessor methods, setAge, getAge and getName. These methods should set and get the values of the corresponding instance variables.

public class Player {

protected int age;

protected String name;

public Player(String namArg) {

namArg = name;

age = 15;

}

}

解决方案

An accessor method is used to return the value of a private or protected field. It follows a naming scheme prefixing the word "get" to the start of the method name. For example let's add accessor methods for name:

class Player{

protected name

//Accessor for name

public String getName()

{

return this.name;

}

}

you can access the value of protected name through the object such as:

Player ball = new Player()

System.out.println(ball.getName())

A mutator method is used to set a value of a private field. It follows a naming scheme prefixing the word "set" to the start of the method name. For example, let's add mutator fields for name:

//Mutator for name

public void setName(String name)

{

this.name= name;

}

now we can set the players name using:

ball.setName('David');