java请求到后端接口经过了哪些,java 后端请求第三方接口 包含post请求和get请求...

public class HttpRequest {

private static boolean debug = true;

//get请求

public static String sendGet(String url, String param) {

if (!debug) {

return "";

}

String result = "";

BufferedReader in = null;

try {

String urlNameString = url + "?" + param;

URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString);

URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();

connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");

connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");

connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent","Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");

connection.connect();

Map> map = connection.getHeaderFields();

for (String key : map.keySet()) {

System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));

}

in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(

connection.getInputStream()));

String line;

while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {

result += line;

}

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("异常" + e);

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (in != null) {

in.close();

}

} catch (Exception e2) {

e2.printStackTrace();

}

}

return result;

}

// [post请求]

public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {

if (!debug) {

return "";

}

PrintWriter out = null;

BufferedReader in = null;

String result = "";

try {

URL realUrl = new URL(url);

URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();

conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");

conn.setRequestProperty("charset", "utf-8");

conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");

conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");

conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",

"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");

conn.setDoOutput(true);

conn.setDoInput(true);

out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream(), "utf-8"));

out.print(param);

out.flush();

in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), "utf-8"));

String line;

while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {

result += line;

}

System.out.println("sendPost"+result);

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("异常" + e);

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

try {

if (out != null) {

out.close();

}

if (in != null) {

in.close();

}

} catch (IOException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

return result;

}

}

http请求测试工具类，请将请求地址，参数填写在main函数内

标签：java,String,get,connection,setRequestProperty,new,请求,conn,out

来源： https://www.cnblogs.com/yydxh/p/12103547.html