死锁java_java两种经典死锁例子，Lock发生死锁案列

package com.app.test;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;

import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;

/**

* Created by lirong5 on 2016/5/24.

*/

public class LockDeadDemo {

public static void main(String[] args){

final DeadLockBean deadLockBean = new DeadLockBean();

Thread threadA = new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

Thread.sleep(300);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

try {

deadLockBean.productDeadLock();

} catch (Throwable throwable) {

throwable.printStackTrace();

}

}

},"threadA");

Thread threadB = new Thread(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

Thread.sleep(310);

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

try {

deadLockBean.productDeadLock();

} catch (Throwable throwable) {

throwable.printStackTrace();

}

}

},"threadB");

threadA.start();

threadB.start();

try {

System.out.println("main线程即将被join");

threadA.join();

threadB.join();

System.out.println("main线程从join中恢复");

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static class DeadLockBean{

private Lock lock = new ReentrantLock();

public void productDeadLock() throws Throwable {

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "   进入了方法！");

lock.lock();

try{

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "   已经执行了！");

throw new Throwable("人为抛出异常Throwable");//关键代码行1，

//throw new Exception("人为抛出异常Exception");//关键代码行2，不会死锁，会在catch(Exception e中被捕获)，嵌套lock.unlock()并释放

}catch(Exception e){

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"   发生异常catch！");

//lock.unlock();//关键代码行3，不建议在这里释放，假如发生【关键代码行1】会产生死锁

}finally{

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"   发生异常finally！");

lock.unlock();//关键代码行4，无论发生何种异常，均会释放锁。

}

//lock.unlock();//关键代码行5，假如发生不能捕获异常，将跳出方法体，不执行此处

System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + "   tryCatch外释放锁！");

}

}

}