java 买票 多线程_java多线程同步，买票程序

synchronized(object ){

代码块;

}

synchronized的工作原理是：

方式二：

public class SellTickets implements Runnable {

private int tickets = 100;

private String str = new String("Sell Tickets");

//private static String str = new String("Sell Tickets");//加static也没错

@Override

public void run() {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

while(true){

synchronized(str){

//synchronized(this){//right

if(tickets > 0){

System.out.printf("%s线程在卖第%s张票\n", Thread.currentThread().getName(), tickets);

tickets--;

}else

break;

}

}

}

}

执行代码：

SellTickets demo = new SellTickets();

Thread Thread1 = new Thread(demo);

Thread Thread2 = new Thread(demo);

Thread1.start();

Thread2.start();

方法一：

public class ThreadSellTickets extends Thread {

private static int tickets = 150;//如果票数太少，则可能用不到多个线程; 加static，让他们卖的是同150张票

private static String str = new String("Sell Tickets");//必须加static

//private String str = new String("Sell Tickets");

public void run(){

while(true){

synchronized(str){

//synchronized(this){//error

if(tickets > 0){

System.out.printf("%s线程在卖第%s张票\n", Thread.currentThread().getName(), tickets);

tickets--;

}else

break;

}

}

}

}

执行代码：

ThreadSellTickets demo1 = new ThreadSellTickets();

ThreadSellTickets demo2 = new ThreadSellTickets();

demo1.start();

demo2.start();

容易失误的地方：