mysql 查询每门功成绩最好的前两名,MySQL查询作业（未完成）

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CREATE TABLE Student(

s_id VARCHAR(20),

s_name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

s_birth VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

s_sex VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

PRIMARY KEY(s_id)

);

CREATE TABLE Course(

c_id VARCHAR(20),

c_name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

t_id VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY(c_id)

);

CREATE TABLE Teacher(

t_id VARCHAR(20),

t_name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',

PRIMARY KEY(t_id)

);

CREATE TABLE Score(

s_id VARCHAR(20),

c_id VARCHAR(20),

s_score INT(3),

PRIMARY KEY(s_id,c_id)

);

INSERT INTO Student VALUES('01' , '赵雷' , '1990-01-01' , '男');

INSERT INTO Student VALUES('02' , '钱电' , '1990-12-21' , '男');

INSERT INTO Student VALUES('03' , '孙风' , '1990-05-20' , '男');

INSERT INTO Student VALUES('04' , '李云' , '1990-08-06' , '男');

INSERT INTO Student VALUES('05' , '周梅' , '1991-12-01' , '女');

INSERT INTO Student VALUES('06' , '吴兰' , '1992-03-01' , '女');

INSERT INTO Student VALUES('07' , '郑竹' , '1989-07-01' , '女');

INSERT INTO Student VALUES('08' , '王菊' , '1990-01-20' , '女');

INSERT INTO Course VALUES('01' , '语文' , '02');

INSERT INTO Course VALUES('02' , '数学' , '01');

INSERT INTO Course VALUES('03' , '英语' , '03');

INSERT INTO Teacher VALUES('01' , '张三');

INSERT INTO Teacher VALUES('02' , '李四');

INSERT INTO Teacher VALUES('03' , '王五');

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('01' , '01' , 80);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('01' , '02' , 90);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('01' , '03' , 99);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('02' , '01' , 70);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('02' , '02' , 60);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('02' , '03' , 80);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('03' , '01' , 80);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('03' , '02' , 80);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('03' , '03' , 80);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('04' , '01' , 50);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('04' , '02' , 30);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('04' , '03' , 20);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('05' , '01' , 76);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('05' , '02' , 87);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('06' , '01' , 31);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('06' , '03' , 34);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('07' , '02' , 89);

INSERT INTO Score VALUES('07' , '03' , 98);

1、查询"01"课程比"02"课程成绩高的学生的信息及课程分数

SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM score AS s1 WHERE s1.c_id="01") AS s01,(SELECT * FROM score AS s1 WHERE s1.c_id="02") AS s02 WHERE s01.s_score > s02.s_score AND s01.s_id = s02.s_id;

2、查询"01"课程比"02"课程成绩低的学生的信息及课程分数

SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM score AS s1 WHERE s1.c_id="01") AS s01,(SELECT * FROM score AS s1 WHERE s1.c_id="02") AS s02 WHERE s01.s_score < s02.s_score AND s01.s_id = s02.s_id;

3、查询平均成绩大于等于60分的同学的学生编号和学生姓名和平均成绩

select s2.s_id,s1.s_name,s2.avgs from student s1,(select s_id,avg(s_score) avgs from score group by s_id) as s2 where s1.s_id=s2.s_id and s2.avgs>60;

4、查询平均成绩小于60分的同学的学生编号和学生姓名和平均成绩 -- (包括有成绩的和无成绩的)

select s2.s_id,s1.s_name,s2.avgs from student s1,(select s_id,avg(s_score) avgs from score group by s_id) as s2 where s1.s_id=s2.s_id and s2.avgs<60;

5、查询所有同学的学生编号、学生姓名、选课总数、所有课程的总成绩

select t2.s_id,t2.s_name,COUNT(t1.c_id) AS sun_course,SUM(t1.s_score) AS sum_score from student t2 left join score t1 on t1.s_id = t2.s_id group by t1.s_id;

6、查询"李"姓老师的数量

SELECT COUNT(t_name) FROM teacher WHERE t_name LIKE "李%";

7、查询学过"张三"老师授课的同学的信息

SELECT s1.s_id FROM score AS s1 WHERE c_id=(SELECT c.c_id FROM course AS c WHERE t_id=(SELECT t.t_id FROM teacher AS t WHERE t_name="张三"));

select * from student t2 left join score t1 on t1.s_id = t2.s_id where c_id=(select c_id from course where t_id=(select t_id from teacher where t_name="张三"));

8、查询没学过"张三"老师授课的同学的信息

SELECT * FROM student WHERE s_id NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT s_id FROM score WHERE c_id IN (SELECT t2.c_id FROM teacher t1,course t2 WHERE t1.t_id = t2.t_id AND t1.t_name = '张三'));

9、查询学过编号为"01"并且也学过编号为"02"的课程的同学的信息

SELECT * FROM student WHERE s_id IN (SELECT t1.s_id FROM score t1,score t2 WHERE t1.s_id = t2.s_id AND t1.c_id = '01' AND t2.c_id = '02');

10、查询学过编号为"01"但是没有学过编号为"02"的课程的同学的信息

SELECT DISTINCT stu.* FROM score s1 ,student stu WHERE s1.s_id NOT IN((SELECT stu.s_id FROM student stu ,(SELECT s_id FROM score WHERE c_id='01') as s1 ,(SELECT s_id FROM score WHERE c_id='02') as s2

WHERE stu.s_id = s1.s_id AND s1.s_id=s2.s_id)) AND stu.s_id=s1.s_id;

11、查询没有学全所有课程的同学的信息

12、询至少有一门课与学号为"01"的同学所学相同的同学的信息

13、查询和"01"号的同学学习的课程完全相同的其他同学的信息

14、查询没学过"张三"老师讲授的任一门课程的学生姓名

15、查询两门及其以上不及格课程的同学的学号，姓名及其平均成绩

16、检索"01"课程分数小于60，按分数降序排列的学生信息

17、按平均成绩从高到低显示所有学生的所有课程的成绩以及平均成绩

18、查询各科成绩最高分、最低分和平均分：以如下形式显示：课程ID，课程name，最高分，最低分，平均分，及格率，中等率，优良率，优秀率 --及格为>=60，中等为：70-80，优良为：80-90，优秀为：>=90

19、按各科成绩进行排序，并显示排名

20、查询不同老师所教不同课程平均分从高到低显示

21、查询学生平均成绩及其名次

22、查询不及格的课程

23、查询课程编号为01且课程成绩在80分以上的学生的学号和姓名；

24、求每门课程的学生人数

25、查询选修"张三"老师所授课程的学生中，成绩最高的学生信息及其成绩

26、查询不同课程成绩相同的学生的学生编号、课程编号、学生成绩

27、查询每门功成绩最好的前两名

28、统计每门课程的学生选修人数(超过5人的课程才统计)。要求输出课程号和选修人数，查询结果按人数降序排列，若人数相同，按课程号升序排列

29、检索至少选修两门课程的学生学号

30、查询选修了全部课程的学生信息

31、查询各学生的年龄 -- 按照出生日期来算，当前月日 < 出生年月的月日则，年龄减一

32、查询本周过生日的学生

33、查询下周过生日的学生

34、查询本月过生日的学生

35、查询下月过生日的学生