android activity状态保存,如何使用保存实例状态保存Android Activity状态？

您需要覆盖onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState)并将要更改的应用程序状态值写入Bundle参数,如下所示：

@Override

public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onSaveInstanceState(savedInstanceState);

// Save UI state changes to the savedInstanceState.

// This bundle will be passed to onCreate if the process is

// killed and restarted.

savedInstanceState.putBoolean("MyBoolean", true);

savedInstanceState.putDouble("myDouble", 1.9);

savedInstanceState.putInt("MyInt", 1);

savedInstanceState.putString("MyString", "Welcome back to Android");

// etc.

}

Bundle本质上是一种存储NVP(“名称 – 值对”)映射的方式,它将被传递到onCreate()和onRestoreInstanceState(),然后您将提取这样的值：

@Override

public void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);

// Restore UI state from the savedInstanceState.

// This bundle has also been passed to onCreate.

boolean myBoolean = savedInstanceState.getBoolean("MyBoolean");

double myDouble = savedInstanceState.getDouble("myDouble");

int myInt = savedInstanceState.getInt("MyInt");

String myString = savedInstanceState.getString("MyString");

}

您通常会使用此技术来存储应用程序的实例值(选择,未保存的文本等).