python怎么交换列表中的值,在python中的列表内交换元组/列表中的值？

I have a tuple/list inside a list like this:

[('foo','bar'),('foo1','bar1'),('foofoo','barbar')]

What is the fastest way in python (running on a very low cpu/ram machine) to swap values like this...

[('bar','foo'),('bar1','foo1'),('barbar','foofoo')]

curently using:

for x in mylist:

self.maynewlist.append((_(x[1]),(x[0])))

Is there a better or faster way???

解决方案

You could use map:

map (lambda t: (t[1], t[0]), mylist)

Or list comprehension:

[(t[1], t[0]) for t in mylist]

List comprehensions are preferred and supposedly much faster than map when lambda is needed, however note that list comprehension has a strict evaluation, that is it will be evaluated as soon as it gets bound to variable, if you're worried about memory consumption use a generator instead:

g = ((t[1], t[0]) for t in mylist)

#call when you need a value

g.next()

There are some more details here: Python List Comprehension Vs. Map