oracle 启动报错03113,oracle数据库无法启动，总报ora-03113错误

虚机上装的oracle，由于系统突然宕机，导致了以下问题：

问题：

1、监听无法启动：

$ lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.4.0 - Production on 22-NOV-2018 15:27:11

Copyright (c) 1991, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting /oracle/IMADB/112_64/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNS-12547: TNS:lost contact

TNS-12560: TNS

rotocol adapter error

TNS-00517: Lost contact

Linux Error: 32: Broken pipe

2、数据库无法启动：

$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Thu Nov 22 15:29:23 2018

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to an idle instance.

SQL> startup nomount;

ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel

SQL>

SQL>

SQL> alter database mount;

ERROR:

ORA-03114: not connected to ORACLE

$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.4.0 Production on Thu Nov 22 15:30:07 2018

Copyright (c) 1982, 2013, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> alter database mount;

alter database mount

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-01034: ORACLE not available

Process ID: 61888

Session ID: 1 Serial number: 1

--alert_*.log

Thu Nov 22 15:28:24 2018

Starting ORACLE instance (normal)

Thu Nov 22 15:28:35 2018

Performing implicit shutdown abort due to failed startup

Shutting down instance (abort)

License high water mark = 1

USER (ospid: 61416): terminating the instance

Instance terminated by USER, pid = 61416

Thu Nov 22 15:28:35 2018

Instance shutdown complete

ORA-1092 : opitsk aborting process

Initial number of CPU is 2

Number of processor cores in the system is 2

Number of processor sockets in the system is 1

CELL communication is configured to use 0 interface(s):

CELL IP affinity details:

NUMA status: non-NUMA system

cellaffinity.ora status: N/A

CELL communication will use 1 IP group(s):

Grp 0:

Picked latch-free SCN scheme 3

Using LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST_1 parameter default value as USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST

Autotune of undo retention is turned on.

IMODE=BR

ILAT =84

LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0

$ oerr ora 1034

-bash: /oracle/IMADB/112_64/bin/oerr: cannot execute binary file  --oerr命令也无法执行了