matlab没有start,matlab启动与关闭选项

matlab (Windows)

Start MATLAB program (Windows platforms)

Syntax(注意 -前面有空格！！！)

matlab helpOption

matlab -automation*

matlab -c licensefile

matlab -jdb portnumber

matlab -logfile filename

matlab -noFigureWindows

matlab -nosplash

matlab -nouserjavapath

matlab -r "statement"

matlab -regserver

matlab -sd "startdir"

matlab shieldOption

matlab -singleCompThread

matlab -unregserver

matlab -wait

Note You can enter

more than one of these options in the same matlab

command.

Description

matlab is a script that runs the main

MATLAB® executable on Microsoft®

Windows® platforms. (In this document, the term

matlab refers to the script, and MATLAB refers to the main

executable). Before actually initiating the execution of MATLAB, it

configures the run-time environment by:

Determining the MATLAB root folder.

Determining the host machine architecture.

Selectively processing command line options with the rest passed

to MATLAB.

Setting certain MATLAB environment variables.

There are two ways in which you can control the way

matlab works:

By specifying command line options.

By setting environment variables before calling the program.

Specifying Options at the Command Line

Options that you can enter at the command line are as

follows:

matlab

helpOption displays information

that matches the specified helpOption argument

without starting MATLAB. helpOption can be any one

of the keywords shown in the table below. Enter only one

helpOption keyword in a matlab

statement.

Values for helpOption

Option

Description

-help

Display matlab command usage.

-h

The same as -help.

-?

The same as -help.

matlab

-automation starts MATLAB as an

automation server. The server window is minimized, and the MATLAB

splash screen does not display on startup.

matlab -c

licensefile starts MATLAB using the specified license

file. The licensefile argument can have the form

port@host. This option causes MATLAB to ignore the

LM_LICENSE_FILE and MLM_LICENSE_FILE environment

variables.

matlab -jdb

portnumber starts MATLAB, enabling use of the

Java® debugger. If you specify a port number, the Java

debugger uses that port to communicate with MATLAB. You can specify

any port number in the range 0-65535 that is not reserved or

currently in use by another application on your system. By default,

MATLAB uses port 4444. If you are running multiple MATLAB sessions

and want to use the Java debugger, be sure to specify a port

number.

matlab

-logfile filename starts MATLAB and

makes a copy of any output to the Command Window in

filename. This includes all crash reports.

matlab

-noFigureWindows starts MATLAB, but

disables the display of any figure windows in MATLAB.

matlab

-nosplash starts MATLAB, but does not

display the splash screen during startup.

matlab -nouserjavapath

disables javaclasspath.txt and

javalibrarypath.txt files.

matlab -r

"statement" starts MATLAB and executes the specified

MATLAB statement. If statement is the name of a

MATLAB function or script, do not specify the file extension. Any

required file must be on the MATLAB search path or in the startup

folder.

matlab

-regserver registers MATLAB as a

Component Object Model (COM) server.

matlab -sd

"startdir" specifies the startup folder

for MATLAB (the current folder in MATLAB after startup). The

-sd option has been deprecated. For information

about alternatives, see Startup Folder on Windows Platforms.

matlab shieldOption

provides the specified level of protection of the address space

used by MATLAB during startup on Windows 32–bit platforms. It

attempts to help ensure the largest contiguous block of memory

available after startup, which is useful for processing large data

sets. The shieldOption does this by ensuring

resources such as DLLs, are loaded into locations that will not

fragment the address space. With shieldOption set

to a value other than none, address space is protected up

to or after the processing of matlabrc. Use higher levels

of protection to secure larger initial blocks of contiguous memory,

however a higher level might not always provide a larger size block

and might cause startup problems. Therefore, start with a lower

level of protection, and if successful, try the next higher level.

You can use the memory

function after startup to see the size of the largest contiguous

block of memory; this helps you determine the actual effect of the

shieldOption setting you used. If your

matlabrc (or startup.m) requires significant

memory, a higher level of protection for

shieldOption might cause startup to fail; in that

event try a lower level. Values for shieldOption

can be any one of the keywords shown in the table below.

Option

Description

-shield minimum

This is the default setting. It protects the range

0x50000000 to 0x70000000 during MATLAB startup

until just before startup processes matlabrc. It ensures

there is at least approximately 500 MB of contiguous memory up to

this point.

Start with this, the default value. To use the default, do not

specify a shield option upon startup.

If MATLAB fails to start successfully using the default option,

-shield minimum, instead use -shield

none.

If MATLAB starts successfully with the default value for

shieldOption and you want to try to ensure an even

larger contiguous block after startup, try using the -shield

medium option.

-shield medium

This protects the same range as for minimum, 0x50000000

to 0x70000000, but protects the range until just after

startup processes matlabrc. It ensures there is at least

approximately 500 MB of contiguous memory up to this point.

If MATLAB fails to start successfully with the -shield

medium option, instead use the default option

(-shield minimum).

If MATLAB starts successfully with the -shield

medium option and you want to try to ensure an even larger

contiguous block after startup, try using the -shield

maximum option.

-shield maximum

This protects the maximum possible range, which can be up to

approximately 1.5 GB, until just after startup processes

matlabrc.

If MATLAB fails to start successfully with the -shield

maximum option, instead use the -shield

medium option.

-shield none

This completely disables address shielding. Use this if MATLAB

fails to start successfully with the default (-shield

minimum) option.

matlab

-singleCompThread limits MATLAB to a

single computational thread. By default, MATLAB makes use of the

multithreading capabilities of the computer on which it is

running.

matlab

-unregserver removes all MATLAB COM

server entries from the registry.

matlab

-wait MATLAB is started by a separate

starter program which normally launches MATLAB and then immediately

quits. Using this option tells the starter program not to quit

until MATLAB has terminated. This option is useful when you need to

process the results from MATLAB in a script. Calling MATLAB with

this option blocks the script from continuing until the results are

generated.

Setting Environment Variables

You can set the following environment variables before starting

MATLAB.

Variable Name

Description

LM_LICENSE_FILE

This variable specifies the License File to use. If you use the

-c argument to specify the License File it

overrides this variable. The value of this variable can be a list

of License Files, separated by semi-colons, or port@host

entries.