vbox ubuntu 添加虚拟磁盘

　　首先在virtualBox设置里，设置->介质->添加->选add hard disk，在弹出的对话框里选择新建，点击下一步，选择动态扩展，点击下一步，选择大小，点击下一步，完成。

 

     接下来就要在Ubuntu里做相关设置。

 

     进入终端模式
     输入sudo fdisk /dev/sdb
     会提示
     The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 1365.
     Command (m for help):
     按m看help
     Command action
     a toggle a bootable flag
     b edit bsd disklabel
     c toggle the dos compatibility flag
     d delete a partition
      l list known partition types 
     m print this menu
     n add a new partition
     o create a new empty DOS partition table
     p print the partition table
     q quit without saving changes
     s create a new empty Sun disklabel
     t change a partition’s system id
     u change display/entry units
     v verify the partition table
     w write table to disk and exit
     x extra functionality (experts only)
     按n创建分区，按p是查看分区
    Command (m for help): n
    Command action
    e extended
    p primary partition (1-4)
    e是创建扩展分区
    p是创建主分区
    按p
    p 
    Partition number (1-4): 1 
    First cylinder (1-1044, default 1): 1 
    Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-1044, default 1044): 1044 
    Command (m for help): w 
    按w保存退出

    格式化开始，我选择的是ext3格式
    sudo mkfs -t ext3 /dev/sdb1 
    然后我把这个硬盘挂在~/src下就可以了
    cd ~/src
    sudo mkdir sdb1
    sudo mount /dev/sdb1 ~/src/sdb1
    sudo df
    df命令是查看的意思
    文件系统 1K-块 已用 可用 已用% 挂载点
    /dev/sda1              3842376   2822092    825096  78% /
     tmpfs                   190020         0    190020   0% /lib/init/rw
     varrun                  190020       120    189900   1% /var/run
     varlock                 190020         0    190020   0% /var/lock 
     udev                    190020       152    189868   1% /dev
     tmpfs                   190020        76    189944   1% /dev/shm
     lrm                       190020      2392    187628   2% /lib/modules/2.6.28-11-generic/volatile
     /dev/sda5          2885780    117632   2621560   5% /home
     /dev/sdb1         10792216    709508   9534492   7% /home/longzaitianguo/src/sdb1 
     share               20482840  15891500   4591340  78% /mnt/share

     （注：这里的share是我的Ubuntu和主机win7的共享文件夹）

    然后启动自动挂载
    sudo gedit /etc/fstab
    会看到如下文字
    # /etc/fstab: static file system information.
    #
    # Use 'vol_id --uuid' to print the universally unique identifier for a
    # device; this may be used with UUID= as a more robust way to name devices
    # that works even if disks are added and removed. See fstab(5). 
    #
    # <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
    proc            /proc           proc    defaults        0       0
    # / was on /dev/sda1 during installation
    UUID=b7806e98-1a61-48b2-b7c5-466626880479 /               ext3    relatime,errors=remount-ro 0       1
    # /home was on /dev/sda5 during installation
    UUID=94b20c91-2102-4544-8563-683a970b7677 /home           ext3    relatime        0       2
    # swap was on /dev/sda6 during installation
    UUID=9a87d794-1296-4167-aa52-d7e496f8f5a3 none            swap    sw              0       0
    /dev/scd0       /media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec,utf8 0       0
    /dev/fd0        /media/floppy0  auto    rw,user,noauto,exec,utf8 0       0
    依葫芦画瓢，添加
   /dev/sdb1 ~/src/sdb1 ext3 defaults 0 0     

    这样就算完成了在虚拟机下添加虚拟硬盘的全部步骤

 

　　由于犯2了，把Home 挂载了。文件都找不到了，系统也很慢，1G内存还是很吃力呀。还是等考完研再折腾吧！重新做ubuntu

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/cwzhang/archive/2013/01/04/2843968.html