asp.net导出Excel 按照预定格式，以及解决导出乱码

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-14 22:02:54 发布

weixin_33692284

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-14 22:02:54 发布

阅读量87

点赞数

文章标签：数据库 ui

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/qigege/p/5115095.html

版权

protected void ToExcel()
        {
             
            //新建一个Gridview，原因：避免当前窗口GridView外层没有直接跟form标签，从而避免“gridview1未包含在run='server'”的错误。
            GridView gvOrders = new GridView();
            System.IO.StringWriter sw = new System.IO.StringWriter();
            //定义页面输出格式。
            Response.Write("<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content=\"ms-excel; charset=utf-8\">");
            //定义文件名称
            string fileName = System.Web.HttpUtility.UrlEncode(DateTime.Now.ToString("_yyyyMMddHHmmss"), Encoding.UTF8);
            //取得数据源
            DataTable dt = (DataTable)Session["dt"];//在repeater数据绑定的时候，预先将dt赋值给Session
            //设置Excel网格（注意XML内容，定义Sheet工作簿名称和网格线）
            if (dt != null)
            {

                sw.WriteLine("<html xmlns:x=\"urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel\">");
                sw.WriteLine("<head>");
                sw.WriteLine("<!--[if gte mso 9]>");
                sw.WriteLine("<xml>");
                sw.WriteLine(" <x:ExcelWorkbook>");
                sw.WriteLine("  <x:ExcelWorksheets>");
                sw.WriteLine("   <x:ExcelWorksheet>");
                sw.WriteLine("    <x:Name>" + fileName + "</x:Name>");
                sw.WriteLine("    <x:WorksheetOptions>");
                sw.WriteLine("      <x:Print>");
                sw.WriteLine("       <x:ValidPrinterInfo />");
                sw.WriteLine("      </x:Print>");
                sw.WriteLine("    </x:WorksheetOptions>");
                sw.WriteLine("   </x:ExcelWorksheet>");
                sw.WriteLine("  </x:ExcelWorksheets>");
                sw.WriteLine("</x:ExcelWorkbook>");
                sw.WriteLine("</xml>");
                sw.WriteLine("<![endif]-->");
                sw.WriteLine("</head>");
                sw.WriteLine("<body>");
                sw.WriteLine("<table style=font-size:15px>");
                sw.WriteLine(" <tr style=font-size:17px;font-weight:bold;font-family:Arial>");
                //根据数据库表 生成列标题，注意这里根据需要的列名设置标题和获取数据
                for (int i = 0; i < dt.Columns.Count; i++)
                {
                    if (i == 5)sw.WriteLine("  <td>标题</td>");
                    if (i == 23) sw.WriteLine("  <td>发布人</td>");
                    if (i == 24) sw.WriteLine("  <td>添加时间</td>");
                    if (i == 28) sw.WriteLine("  <td>最新状态</td>");
                }
                sw.WriteLine(" </tr>");
                //根据数据库表 生成列数据
                for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
                {
                    
                    sw.WriteLine(" <tr>");

                    for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
                    {
                        if (j == 5 || j == 23 || j == 24 || j == 28) //根据数据库表 根据需要的列获取数据
                        {
                            if (j == 28)
                            {
                                if (dt.Rows[i][j].ToString().Trim() == "") sw.WriteLine("  <td>未签收</td>");
                                else sw.WriteLine("  <td style=color:red>已签收：" + dt.Rows[i][j] + "</td>");
                               
                            }
                            else sw.WriteLine("  <td>" + dt.Rows[i][j] + "</td>");
                        }
                    }
                    
                    sw.WriteLine(" </tr>");
                   
                }
                sw.WriteLine("</table>");
                sw.WriteLine("</body>");
                sw.WriteLine("</html>");


                Response.Clear();
                //应用缓存
                Response.Buffer = true;

                Response.Charset = "utf-8";
                //设置  文件的名称
                Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName + ".xls");
                //设置  内容格式。
                Response.ContentType = "application/ms-excel";
                //设置  输出编码
                Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8");
                this.EnableViewState = false;

                System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter hw = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter(sw);
                //不允许翻页
                gvOrders.AllowPaging = false;
                //不允许排序
                gvOrders.AllowSorting = false;
                //绑定数据源
                gvOrders.DataSource = dt;
                gvOrders.DataBind();
                //写入HtmlTextWriter
                gvOrders.RenderControl(hw);
                //Response.Write(sw.ToString());//换成下面这句可以解决乱码
 　　　　　　　　　　Response.Write("<meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"application/vnd.ms-excel; charset=utf-8\"/>" + sw.ToString());  
             
                Response.End();
            }
        }

最终效果

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/qigege/p/5115095.html

weixin_33692284

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
asp.net导出Excel 按照预定格式，以及解决导出乱码

protected void ToExcel() { //新建一个Gridview，原因：避免当前窗口GridView外层没有直接跟form标签，从而避免“gridview1未包含在run='server'”的错误。 GridView gvOrders = new GridView(); ...
复制链接

扫一扫