<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<!--最简的三种,使用系统Handler,不用写C#代码配置,直接调用-->
<section name="SingleTagSectionHandler" type="System.Configuration.SingleTagSectionHandler"/>
<section name="DictionarySectionHandler" type="System.Configuration.DictionarySectionHandler"/>
<section name="NameValueSectionHandler" type="System.Configuration.NameValueSectionHandler"/>
<!--自定义section,需要预先在程序里定义-->
<section name="MyBlogSection" type="AboutCustomConfiguration.MyBlogSection,AboutCustomConfiguration"/>
<section name="MySiteSection" type="AboutCustomConfiguration.MySiteSection,AboutCustomConfiguration"/>
</configSections>
<SingleTagSectionHandler yongfa365="http://www.yongfa365.com/" cnblogs="http://www.cnblogs.com/"/>
<DictionarySectionHandler>
<add key="yongfa365" value="http://www.yongfa365.com/"/>
<add key="cnblogs" value="http://www.cnblogs.com/"/>
</DictionarySectionHandler>
<NameValueSectionHandler>
<add key="yongfa365" value="http://www.yongfa365.com/"/>
<add key="cnblogs" value="http://www.cnblogs.com/"/>
</NameValueSectionHandler>
<MyBlogSection>
<blogs>
<add UserName="yongfa365" BlogUrl="http://www.yongfa365.com/" Hits="12345" />
<add UserName="cnblogs" BlogUrl="http://www.cnblogs.com/" Hits="54321" />
</blogs>
</MyBlogSection>
<MySiteSection>
<yongfa365 UserName="yongfa365" BlogUrl="http://www.yongfa365.com/" Hits="12345" />
<cnblogs UserName="cnblogs" BlogUrl="http://www.cnblogs.com/" Hits="54321" />
</MySiteSection>
<startup>
<supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.0"/>
</startup>
</configuration>
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
namespace AboutCustomConfiguration
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("\r\nSingleTagSectionHandler:");
var dicSingleTagSectionHandler = ConfigurationManager.GetSection("SingleTagSectionHandler") as IDictionary;
foreach (DictionaryEntry item in dicSingleTagSectionHandler)
{
Console.WriteLine("Key:{0} Value:{1}", item.Key, item.Value);
}
Console.WriteLine("\r\nDictionarySectionHandler:");
var dictDictionarySectionHandler = ConfigurationManager.GetSection("DictionarySectionHandler") as IDictionary;
foreach (string key in dictDictionarySectionHandler.Keys)
{
Console.WriteLine("Key:{0} Value:{1}", key, dictDictionarySectionHandler[key]);
}
Console.WriteLine("\r\nNameValueSectionHandler:");
var dictNameValueCollection = ConfigurationManager.GetSection("NameValueSectionHandler") as NameValueCollection;
foreach (string key in dictNameValueCollection.Keys)
{
Console.WriteLine("Key:{0} Value:{1}", key, dictNameValueCollection[key]);
}
Console.WriteLine("\r\nMyBlogSection:");
var myBlogSection = ConfigurationManager.GetSection("MyBlogSection") as MyBlogSection;
foreach (Blog item in myBlogSection.Blogs)
{
Console.WriteLine("Key:{0} Value:{1}", item.UserName, item.BlogUrl);
}
Console.WriteLine("\r\nMySiteSection:");
var mySiteSection = ConfigurationManager.GetSection("MySiteSection") as MySiteSection;
Console.WriteLine(mySiteSection.CnBlogs.BlogUrl);
Console.WriteLine(mySiteSection.YongFa365.BlogUrl);
}
}
#region MyBlogSection
public class MyBlogSection : ConfigurationSection
{
[ConfigurationProperty("blogs", IsDefaultCollection = false)]
public Blogs Blogs { get { return (Blogs)base["blogs"]; } }
}
//[ConfigurationCollection(typeof(Blogs),AddItemName="add")]
public class Blogs : ConfigurationElementCollection
{
protected override ConfigurationElement CreateNewElement()
{
return new Blog();
}
protected override object GetElementKey(ConfigurationElement element)
{
return ((Blog)element).UserName;
}
}
public class Blog : ConfigurationElement
{
#region 配置節設置,設定檔中有不能識別的元素、屬性時,使其不報錯
/// /// 遇到未知屬性時,不報錯 ///
///
///
///
protected override bool OnDeserializeUnrecognizedAttribute(string name, string value)
{
//return base.OnDeserializeUnrecognizedAttribute(name, value);
return true;
}
/// /// 遇到未知元素時,不報錯 ///
///
///
///
protected override bool OnDeserializeUnrecognizedElement(string elementName, System.Xml.XmlReader reader)
{
//return base.OnDeserializeUnrecognizedElement(elementName, reader);
return true;
}
#endregion
[ConfigurationProperty("UserName", IsRequired = true)]
public string UserName { get { return this["UserName"].ToString(); } }
[ConfigurationProperty("BlogUrl", IsRequired = true)]
public string BlogUrl { get { return this["BlogUrl"].ToString(); } }
[ConfigurationProperty("Hits", IsRequired = true)]
public int Hits { get { return (int)this["Hits"]; } }
}
#endregion
#region MySiteSection
public class MySiteSection : ConfigurationSection
{
[ConfigurationProperty("cnblogs", IsDefaultCollection = false)]
public Blog CnBlogs { get { return (Blog)base["cnblogs"]; } }
[ConfigurationProperty("yongfa365", IsDefaultCollection = false)]
public Blog YongFa365 { get { return (Blog)base["yongfa365"]; } }
}
#endregion
}
引用: .net自定义configSections的5个示例 http://www.yongfa365.com/item/configuration-configSections-SingleTagSectionHandler-DictionarySectionHandler-NameValueSectionHandler.html