servlet与applet通信示例

servlet

 1 import  java.io. * ;
 2 import  java.util.Date;
 3 import  javax.servlet. * ;
 4 import  javax.servlet.http. * ;
 5 publicvoid  Riceive  extends  HttpServlet
 6  {
 7 publicvoid  service(HttpServletRequest req,HttpServletResponse res)  throws  ServletException,IOException
 8      {
 9          res.setContenType( " text/plain " );
10          ServletOutputStream out = res.getOutputStream();
11          out.print( " recive user message: " );
12          out.print(req.getParameter( " message " ));
13     
14     
15     } // end service 
16      
17 } // end receive

applet

  1 import java.applet.Applet;
  2 import java.awt.*;
  3 import java.awt.event.*;
  4 import java.net.*;
  5 import java.io.*;
  6 
  7 publicclass sendapplet extends Applet implements ActionListener 
  8 {
  9     Label sendlable;
 10     Label messageInfo;
 11     Button sendButton;
 12     TextField sendText;
 13     TextField messageText;
 14     URLConnection connect;
 15     String message;
 16     URL chatURL;
 17 public String getAppletInfo()
 18     {
 19 return"this is a applet--servlet";
 20     }
 21     
 22 publicsynchronizedvoid init()
 23     {
 24 super.init();
 25         resize(500,300);
 26         sendlable=new Label("Please enter Massage");
 27         messageInfo=new Label("What you hava send:");
 28         sendText=new TextField(40);
 29         sendButton=new Button("Send");
 30         messageText=new TextField(40);
 31         messageText.setEditable(false);
 32 //
 33         
 34         
 35         
 36         
 37 //
 38         Panel mainp=new Panel();
 39         GridBagLayout gbl=new GridBagLayout();
 40         GridBagConstraints gbc=new GridBagConstraints();
 41         gbc.weightx=0;
 42         gbc.weighty=0;
 43         gbc.gridy=0;
 44         gbc.gridx=0;
 45         gbc.gridwidth=10;
 46         gbc.gridheight=1;
 47         gbc.anchor=GridBagConstraints.CENTER;
 48         gbc.fill=GridBagConstraints.NONE;
 49         mainp.setLayout(gbl);
 50         gbl.setConstraints(sendlable,gbc);
 51         mainp.add(sendlable);
 52         gbc.gridy=1;
 53         gbc.gridwidth=9;
 54         gbc.fill=GridBagConstraints.HORIZONTAL;
 55         gbl.setConstraints(sendText,gbc);
 56         mainp.add(sendText);
 57         gbc.gridx=9;
 58         gbc.gridwidth=1;
 59         gbc.fill=GridBagConstraints.NONE;
 60         gbl.setConstraints(sendButton,gbc);
 61         mainp.add(sendButton);
 62         gbc.gridx=0;
 63         gbc.gridy=2;
 64         gbc.gridwidth=10;
 65         gbl.setConstraints(messageInfo,gbc);
 66         mainp.add(messageInfo);
 67         gbc.gridy=3;
 68         gbc.weighty=100;
 69         gbc.gridheight=10;
 70         gbc.fill=GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
 71         gbl.setConstraints(messageText,gbc);
 72         mainp.add(messageText);
 73         sendButton.addActionListener(this);
 74 //構造的panel加入到applet中
 75         setLayout(new BorderLayout());
 76         add("Center",mainp);
 77         chatURL=getCodeBase();
 78     }
 79 publicsynchronizedvoid start()
 80     {
 81     }
 82 publicsynchronizedvoid stop()
 83     {
 84     }
 85 publicsynchronizedvoid destroy()
 86     {
 87     }
 88     
 89 //
 90 privatevoid Send()
 91     {
 92         message=sendText.getText();
 93         sendText.setText("");
 94 //showStatus("Message send!");
 95         p("Message send!");
 96         messageText.setText("message");
 97         String queryString="/servlet/Receive?message"+URLEncoder.encode(message);
 98         p("Attemping to send :"+message);
 99 try{
100             connect=(new URL(chatURL,queryString)).openConnection();
101             showStatus("Open Connection!");
102             connect.setDefaultUseCaches(false);
103             connect.setUseCaches(false);
104             connect.setDoInput(true);
105             connect.setDoOutput(false);
106             connect.connect();
107             p("Make connection to "+connect);
108             showStatus("Open Sream!");
109             DataInputStream in=new DataInputStream(connect.getInputStream());
110             showStatus("reading");
111             message=in.readLine();
112 while(message!=null)
113             {
114                 messageText.setText(message);
115                 message=in.readLine();
116                 
117             }//end while
118            
119            
120         
121            
122         }//end try
123 catch(MalformedURLException e2)
124         {
125               System.err.println("Malformedurlexception:"+e2.toString());
126               
127         }//end catch
128 catch(IOException e1)
129         {
130               System.err.println(e1.toString());
131               
132         }
133         
134     }//end Send
135     
136 publicvoid actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
137     {
138 if(e.getSource()==sendButton)
139         {
140             Send();
141         
142         }
143     
144     }
145     
146 privatevoid p(String debug)
147     {   
148          messageText.setText(debug);
149 //System.out.println("app-servlet:"+debug);
150         
151     }
152         
153 }