sql事物回滚,能使在自己定义的事务中,如有一个sql操作错误就把数据库回滚到事务发生之前或事务中的某一个点,
例1:
private static void ExecuteSqlTransaction(string connectionString)
{
using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
connection.Open();
SqlCommand command = connection.CreateCommand();
SqlTransaction transaction;
// Start a local transaction.
transaction = connection.BeginTransaction("SampleTransaction");
// Must assign both transaction object and connection
// to Command object for a pending local transaction
command.Connection = connection;
command.Transaction = transaction;
try
{
command.CommandText =
"Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
command.CommandText =
"Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
command.ExecuteNonQuery();
// Attempt to commit the transaction.
transaction.Commit();
Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("Commit Exception Type: {0}", ex.GetType());
Console.WriteLine(" Message: {0}", ex.Message);
// Attempt to roll back the transaction.
try
{
transaction.Rollback();
}
catch (Exception ex2)
{
// This catch block will handle any errors that may have occurred
// on the server that would cause the rollback to fail, such as
// a closed connection.
Console.WriteLine("Rollback Exception Type: {0}", ex2.GetType());
Console.WriteLine(" Message: {0}", ex2.Message);
}
}
}
}
例2:
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(SqlHelper.ConnectionStringProfile);
conn.Open();
SqlTransaction trans = conn.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted);
try {
SqlHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.Text, sqlDelete, param);
SqlHelper.ExecuteNonQuery(trans, CommandType.Text, sqlInsert, parms);
trans.Commit();
}
catch(Exception e) {
trans.Rollback();
throw new ApplicationException(e.Message);
}
finally {
conn.Close();
}