OpenStack的性能调优工具 - osprofiler

简介

osprofiler是专门针对OpenStack的性能调优工具，采集到的信息可以存入ceilometer、redis、mongodb、elasticsearch等后端，默认存储在ceilometer中。

安装

还是以devstack方式先安装个OpenStack出来，上个local.conf配置文件（性能信息存入ceilometer）

[stack@yao-devstack2 devstack]$ cat local.conf
[[local|localrc]]
# use trystack git mirror
GIT_BASE=http://git.trystack.cn
NOVNC_REPO=http://git.trystack.cn/kanaka/noVNC.git
SPICE_REPO=
# enable panko, panko provides event storage for ceilometer now.
enable_plugin panko http://git.trystack.cn/openstack/panko
enable_plugin ceilometer http://git.trystack.cn/openstack/ceilometer
enable_plugin osprofiler http://git.trystack.org/openstack/osprofiler master
#CEILOMETER_BACKEND=mongodb
RECLONE=no
# add profiler topic
CEILOMETER_NOTIFICATION_TOPICS=notifications,profiler
# define osprofiler hmac keys
OSPROFILER_HMAC_KEYS=swordfish,foxtrot,charlie
enable_service ceilometer-api
PANKO_BACKEND=mongodb
[[post-config|$NOVA_CONF]]
[profiler]
enabled = True
trace_sqlalchemy = True

安装过程，就不详细叙述了！

注意：devstack安装osprofiler的时候，会以pip install osprofiler的方式安装（可能有坑），需要pip uninstall osprofiler，

然后切换到osprofiler源码目录，执行python setup.py build && python setup.py install.

使用

# 使用上面定义好的OSPROFILER_HMAC_KEYS中的任意一个
[stack@yao-devstack2 devstack]$ nova --profile charlie  \
                                    boot --p_w_picpath 8e02a6be-511a-4904-a400-87f8d86a5862 \
                                         --flavor 1 \
                                         --nic net-id=cbfdd288-2357-4161-8180-f7d6bd001420 \
                                         test1
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/novaclient/client.py:278: UserWarning: The 'tenant_id' argument is deprecated in Ocata and its use may result in errors in future releases. As 'project_id' is provided, the 'tenant_id' argument will be ignored.
  warnings.warn(msg)
+--------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Property                             | Value                                                           |
+--------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
| OS-DCF:diskConfig                    | MANUAL                                                          |
| OS-EXT-AZ:availability_zone          |                                                                 |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host                 | -                                                               |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hostname             | test1                                                           |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hypervisor_hostname  | -                                                               |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:instance_name        |                                                                 |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:kernel_id            |                                                                 |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:launch_index         | 0                                                               |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:ramdisk_id           |                                                                 |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:reservation_id       | r-on04hs1u                                                      |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:root_device_name     | -                                                               |
| OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:user_data            | -                                                               |
| OS-EXT-STS:power_state               | 0                                                               |
| OS-EXT-STS:task_state                | scheduling                                                      |
| OS-EXT-STS:vm_state                  | building                                                        |
| OS-SRV-USG:launched_at               | -                                                               |
| OS-SRV-USG:terminated_at             | -                                                               |
| accessIPv4                           |                                                                 |
| accessIPv6                           |                                                                 |
| adminPass                            | vzJTN6apxGu7                                                    |
| config_drive                         |                                                                 |
| created                              | 2017-03-14T02:08:48Z                                            |
| description                          | -                                                               |
| flavor                               | m1.tiny (1)                                                     |
| hostId                               |                                                                 |

| host_status                          |                                                                 |
| id                                   | a399a3f0-3ee5-4dbe-bc71-61cde64f3107                            |
| p_w_picpath                                | cirros-0.3.5-x86_64-disk (8e02a6be-511a-4904-a400-87f8d86a5862) |
| key_name                             | -                                                               |
| locked                               | False                                                           |
| metadata                             | {}                                                              |
| name                                 | test1                                                           |
| os-extended-volumes:volumes_attached | []                                                              |
| progress                             | 0                                                               |
| security_groups                      | default                                                         |
| status                               | BUILD                                                           |
| tags                                 | []                                                              |
| tenant_id                            | fb39574612b748e9b3dcd4597b8cf3c4                                |
| updated                              | 2017-03-14T0
| user_id                              | c376ccfaa36842889becad4491488941                                |
+--------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
To display trace use the command:

  osprofiler trace show --html 7c157a83-8608-45c2-9989-68da9a18906e

生成html报告

[stack@yao-devstack2 devstack]$ osprofiler trace show --html 7c157a83-8608-45c2-9989-68da9a18906e \
                                                        --out /tmp/a.html

来看看报告格式

参考链接

https://docs.openstack.org/developer/osprofiler/api.html#five-ways-to-add-a-new-trace-point

http://niusmallnan.com/_build/html/_templates/openstack/osprofiler.html

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/iceyao/1906273