android 4.0 home

引用:http://www.0case.com/Web/general/Content_96_35.html

http://wenku.baidu.com/view/7004b32e4b73f242336c5f7a.html

http://www.2cto.com/kf/201207/139705.html

http://www.eoeandroid.com/thread-201721-1-1.html  修改 frameworks 层

近日在研究一个视频锁的功能,即在 视频播放界面上设一个锁的功能,当该锁起效后,就会屏蔽back, home, menu三个键的功能。

  back 和 menu 键都可以通过 app层 的 onKeyDown 和 onKeyUp 函数来拦截。但是 home 键不行。

  于是上网查了一下在app层屏蔽 home 键的方法。

  主流的方法如下所示。但只在2.2,2.3平台下有效。(下面列举的方法只在android 2.2, 2.3 上有效)

  屏蔽Activity, Dialog风格Activity, AlertDialog的Home键功能方法分别是:

  1.屏蔽Activity中的Home键功能,只需要在你要屏蔽的activity 中重写 onAttachToWindow() 这个函数就可以了

  [java]

  @Override

  public void onAttachedToWindow() {

  this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);

  super.onAttachedToWindow();

  }

  @Override

  public void onAttachedToWindow() {

  this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);

  super.onAttachedToWindow();

  }

  2.屏蔽 Dialog风格Activity的Home键功能,也需要在你要屏蔽的activity 中重写 onAttachToWindow() 这个函数,但设置window 的值需要改变为 TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG

  [java]

  @Override

  public void onAttachedToWindow() {

  this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);

  super.onAttachedToWindow();

  }

  @Override

  public void onAttachedToWindow() {

  this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG);

  super.onAttachedToWindow();

  }

  这里之所以和Activity区分,是因为Dialog风格Activity如果用第一种方法,这个Dialog风格Activity的背景就变成黑色的,而不是透明的.

  3.屏蔽AlertDialog的Home键功能

  [java]

  AlertDialog d = b.create();

  d.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);

  AlertDialog d = b.create();

  d.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_SYSTEM_ALERT);

  后面通过上面一篇文章的思路来看 4.0平台的 framework 层的代码,发现在 PhoneWindowManager.java 的 interceptKeyBeforeDispatching 函数中对home键的处理如下:

  [java]

  if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME) {

  // If we have released the home key, and didn't do anything else

  // while it was pressed, then it is time to go home!

  if (mHomePressed && !down) {

  mHomePressed = false;

  ..

  }

  // If a system window has focus, then it doesn't make sense

  // right now to interact with applications.

  WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = win != null ? win.getAttrs() : null;

  if (attrs != null) {

  final int type = attrs.type;

  if (type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD

  || type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG) {

  // the "app" is keyguard, so give it the key

  return 0;

  }

  final int typeCount = WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK.length;

  for (int i=0; i

  if (type == WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK[i]) {

  // don't do anything, but also don't pass it to the app

  return -1;

  }

  }

  final int flag = attrs.flags;

  if ((flag & WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_HOMEKEY_DISPATCHED) != 0) {

  // the window wants to handle the home key, so dispatch it to it.

  return 0;

  }

  }

  return -1;

  if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_HOME) {

  // If we have released the home key, and didn't do anything else

  // while it was pressed, then it is time to go home!

  if (mHomePressed && !down) {

  mHomePressed = false;

  ......

  }

  // If a system window has focus, then it doesn't make sense

  // right now to interact with applications.

  WindowManager.LayoutParams attrs = win != null ? win.getAttrs() : null;

  if (attrs != null) {

  final int type = attrs.type;

  if (type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD

  || type == WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD_DIALOG) {

  // the "app" is keyguard, so give it the key

  return 0;

  }

  final int typeCount = WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK.length;

  for (int i=0; i

  if (type == WINDOW_TYPES_WHERE_HOME_DOESNT_WORK[i]) {

  // don't do anything, but also don't pass it to the app

  return -1;

  }

  }

  final int flag = attrs.flags;

  if ((flag & WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_HOMEKEY_DISPATCHED) != 0) {

  // the window wants to handle the home key, so dispatch it to it.

  return 0;

  }

  }

  return -1;

  }

  在此函数中,如果返回 0,则 home 键会交给 app 来处理,如果返回 -1 ,则不会处理 home 键。

  在app 的你要屏蔽home 键的activity 中,只需要添加该标志就可以了

  getWindow().addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_HOMEKEY_DISPATCHED);

  如果要使home 键有效,再 clearFlags 即可。

  getWindow().clearFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_HOMEKEY_DISPATCHED);

  从上面的代码来看,应该设置 window 的类型也是有效的,但不知为何在 4.0 中不取作用,打Log 看也不取效。不知何故。

  this.getWindow().setType(WindowManager.LayoutParams.TYPE_KEYGUARD);

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