Route3为自制系统路由协议ASBR,通过Route0进行路由重分布,Route0Route1Route2为骨干区域area0.

网段划分:

Route0-route1 172.16.0.0/24

Route1-route2 172.16.1.0/24

Route0-route2 172.16.2.0/24

Route3-route0 10.0.0.0/24

Route0配置:

基本借口配置:

Int f0/0 ip add 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0

         No shut(此命令在配置中只显示一次)

Int f0/1 ip add 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.0

Int f1/0 ip add 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0

Ospf配置:

Conf)router ospf 100

Net 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

Net 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

Net 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

Route 1Route 2配置类似,在此不再显示。

接下来配置Route 3 Rip路由器:

基本接口配置:

Int f0/0 ip add 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0

Int f0/1 ip add 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0

重分部Ospf配置:

Conf)router ospf 20

Net 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

Net 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0

Redistribute rip subents

路由重分部到Rip

Conf)route rip

Version 2

Net 10.0.0.0

Net 192.168.0.0

添加一条到ASBR路由器的默认路由:

Conf)ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.0.2

 

_______________________________

配置信息:

R0

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area

       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

       P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       10.0.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1

     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets

C       172.16.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

O       172.16.1.0 [110/2] via 172.16.0.2, 01:17:50, FastEthernet0/0

C       172.16.2.0 is directly connected, Ethernet1/0

 

___________________ show ip ospf int

 

FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up

  Internet address is 172.16.0.1/24, Area 0

  Process ID 100, Router ID 172.16.2.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1

  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1

  Designated Router (ID) 172.16.2.1, Interface address 172.16.0.1

  Backup Designated Router (ID) 172.16.1.1, Interface address 172.16.0.2

  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5

    Hello due in 00:00:07

  Index 1/1, flood queue length 0

  Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)

  Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1

  Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec

  Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1

    Adjacent with neighbor 172.16.1.1  (Backup Designated Router)

  Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)

Ethernet1/0 is up, line protocol is up

  Internet address is 172.16.2.1/24, Area 0

  Process ID 100, Router ID 172.16.2.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 10

  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1

  Designated Router (ID) 172.16.2.1, Interface address 172.16.2.1

  Backup Designated Router (ID) 172.16.2.2, Interface address 172.16.2.2

  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5

    Hello due in 00:00:03

  Index 2/2, flood queue length 0

  Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)

  Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1

  Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec

  Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1

    Adjacent with neighbor 172.16.2.2  (Backup Designated Router)

  Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)

FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up

  Internet address is 10.0.0.2/24, Area 0

  Process ID 100, Router ID 172.16.2.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1

  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1

  Designated Router (ID) 172.16.2.1, Interface address 10.0.0.2

  No backup designated router on this network

  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5

    Hello due in 00:00:03

  Index 3/3, flood queue length 0

  Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)

  Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1

  Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec

  Neighbor Count is 0, Adjacent neighbor count is 0

  Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)

_________________________

R1

____________________Show ip route

Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP

       D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area

       N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2

       E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP

       i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area

       * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR

       P - periodic downloaded static route

 

Gateway of last resort is not set

 

     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

O       10.0.0.0 [110/2] via 172.16.0.1, 00:48:00, FastEthernet0/0

     172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets

C       172.16.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0

C       172.16.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1

O       172.16.2.0 [110/11] via 172.16.0.1, 01:26:34, FastEthernet0/0

                   [110/11] via 172.16.1.2, 01:25:27, FastEthernet0/1

 

____________________show ip ospf int

FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up

  Internet address is 172.16.0.2/24, Area 0

  Process ID 200, Router ID 172.16.1.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1

  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State BDR, Priority 1

  Designated Router (ID) 172.16.2.1, Interface address 172.16.0.1

  Backup Designated Router (ID) 172.16.1.1, Interface address 172.16.0.2

  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5

    Hello due in 00:00:04

  Index 1/1, flood queue length 0

  Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)

  Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1

  Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec

  Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1

    Adjacent with neighbor 172.16.2.1  (Designated Router)

  Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)

FastEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up

  Internet address is 172.16.1.1/24, Area 0

  Process ID 200, Router ID 172.16.1.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1

  Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1

  Designated Router (ID) 172.16.1.1, Interface address 172.16.1.1

  Backup Designated Router (ID) 172.16.2.2, Interface address 172.16.1.2

  Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5

    Hello due in 00:00:04

  Index 2/2, flood queue length 0

  Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)

  Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1

  Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec

  Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1

    Adjacent with neighbor 172.16.2.2  (Backup Designated Router)

  Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)

 

_________________________

R3

__________________show ip route

     10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets

C       10.0.0.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1

S*   0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.0.0.2

 

_______________show ip ospf

Routing Process "ospf 20" with ID 192.168.0.1

 Supports only single TOS(TOS0) routes

 Supports opaque LSA

 It is an area border router

 SPF schedule delay 5 secs, Hold time between two SPFs 10 secs

 Minimum LSA interval 5 secs. Minimum LSA arrival 1 secs

 Number of external LSA 2. Checksum Sum 0x013118

 Number of opaque AS LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000

 Number of DCbitless external and opaque AS LSA 0

 Number of DoNotAge external and opaque AS LSA 0

 Number of areas in this router is 2. 2 normal 0 stub 0 nssa

 External flood list length 0

    Area BACKBONE(0) (Inactive)

        Number of interfaces in this area is 0

        Area has no authentication

        SPF algorithm executed 2 times

        Area ranges are

        Number of LSA 1. Checksum Sum 0x00feff

        Number of opaque link LSA 0. Checksum Sum 0x000000

        Number of DCbitless LSA 0

        Number of indication LSA 0

        Number of DoNotAge LSA 0

        Flood list length 0