1.下载安装 从官网下载redis-3.0.3.tar.gz

tar -zxvf redis-3.0.3.tar.gz
cd redis-3.0.3
make
make test 检查一下是否正常，遇到2个错误
[root@localhost redis-stable]# make test
cd src && make test
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/redis-stable/src'
which: no tclsh8.5 in (/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/home/geffzhang/bin)
You need 'tclsh8.5' in order to run the Redis test
make[1]: *** [test] 错误 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/redis-stable/src'
make: *** [test] 错误 2
没安装tcl
按照官网http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/view/cvs/general/tcl.html 上的安装
make install
编辑redis.conf文件
cp redis.conf /etc
修改daemonize no改成yes。
我们手动复制redis.conf到/etc目录下
cp redis.conf /etc

2.编写自init.d脚本 内容如下： vi /etc/init.d/redis

###########################
#chkconfig: 2345 10 90
#description: Start and Stop redis
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin

REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server
REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
CONF="/etc/redis.conf"

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        if [ "$?"="0" ] 
        then
              echo "Redis is running..."
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN
                while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]
               do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
   restart|force-reload)
        ${0} stop
        ${0} start
        ;;
  *)
    echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2
        exit 1
esac
##############################

修改权限，可以运行

chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis