csv格式文件实际为txt文本文件，可以右键选择用notepad++查看
//HttpServletResponse response...
try {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
//sb为文本内容...
byte[] b = sb.toString().getBytes();
response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
String filename = "";
if (operation_type != null && operation_type.equals("RELEASE")) {
filename = "应用发布记录";
} else if (operation_type != null && operation_type.equals("OPS")) {
filename = "应用运维记录";
}
filename=URLEncoder.encode(filename,"utf-8"); //解决中文文件名下载后乱码的问题
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:MM:ss");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition","p_w_upload; filename=" + filename+ sdf.format(new Date())+".csv");
//获取响应报文输出流对象
//javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream
ServletOutputStream out =response.getOutputStream();
//输出
out.write(b);
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}这里以下载文本文件为示例，实际上下载的文件可以是任何格式的。只要将要下载的数据转成byte数组即可下载。
可以采用POI来生成excel文件
public class SettleGroup {
private String settleGroupNo;//团单号
private String settlePackageNo;//套餐号
private String shopId;//验券门店
private BigDecimal settlePrice;//结算价
private BigDecimal sellPrice;//售价
private Date consumeTime;//验券时间
private String voucherNo;//券号
private String status;//打款状态：打款 未打款
//......
}生产excel
/**
* Created on 2016/5/5.
*/
public class ExportExcel <T> {
public HSSFWorkbook exportExcel(Collection<T> dataset) {
return exportExcel("导出结果", null, dataset);
}
public HSSFWorkbook exportExcel(String[] headers, Collection<T> dataset) {
return exportExcel("导出结果", headers, dataset);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public HSSFWorkbook exportExcel(String title, String[] headers,
Collection<T> dataset) {
// 声明一个工作薄
HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
// 生成一个表格
HSSFSheet sheet = workbook.createSheet(title);
// 设置表格默认列宽度为18个字节
sheet.setDefaultColumnWidth((short) 18);
// 生成一个样式
HSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();
// 设置这些样式
style.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.WHITE.index);
style.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
// 生成一个字体
HSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();
// font.setColor(HSSFColor.VIOLET.index);
font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 12);
font.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_BOLD);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style.setFont(font);
// 生成并设置另一个样式
HSSFCellStyle style2 = workbook.createCellStyle();
style2.setFillForegroundColor(HSSFColor.WHITE.index);
style2.setFillPattern(HSSFCellStyle.SOLID_FOREGROUND);
style2.setBorderBottom(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderLeft(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderRight(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setBorderTop(HSSFCellStyle.BORDER_THIN);
style2.setAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.ALIGN_CENTER);
style2.setVerticalAlignment(HSSFCellStyle.VERTICAL_CENTER);
// 生成另一个字体
HSSFFont font2 = workbook.createFont();
font2.setBoldweight(HSSFFont.BOLDWEIGHT_NORMAL);
// 把字体应用到当前的样式
style2.setFont(font2);
// 产生表格标题行
HSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(0);
for (short i = 0; i < headers.length; i++) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style);
HSSFRichTextString text = new HSSFRichTextString(headers[i]);
cell.setCellValue(text);
}
// 遍历集合数据，产生数据行
Iterator<T> it = dataset.iterator();
int index = 0;
while (it.hasNext()) {
index++;
row = sheet.createRow(index);
T t = (T) it.next();
// 利用反射，根据javabean属性的先后顺序，动态调用getXxx()方法得到属性值
Field[] fields = t.getClass().getDeclaredFields();
for (short i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) {
HSSFCell cell = row.createCell(i);
cell.setCellStyle(style2);
Field field = fields[i];
String fieldName = field.getName();
String getMethodName = "get"
+ fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()
+ fieldName.substring(1);
try {
Class tCls = t.getClass();
Method getMethod = tCls.getMethod(getMethodName,
new Class[] {});
Object value = getMethod.invoke(t, new Object[] {});
// 判断值的类型后进行强制类型转换
if(fieldName.equals("settlePrice") || fieldName.equals("sellPrice")){
cell.setCellValue(Double.parseDouble(value.toString()));
}else if(value instanceof Date) {
Date date = (Date) value;
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
cell.setCellValue(sdf.format(date));
}else {
cell.setCellValue(value.toString());
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
// 清理资源
}
}
}
return workbook;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
ExportExcel<SettleGroup> ex = new ExportExcel<SettleGroup>();
String[] headers = { "团单号", "套餐号", "验券门店", "结算价", "售价", "验券时间", "券号", "打款状态"};
List<SettleGroup> dataset = new ArrayList<SettleGroup>();
SettleGroup settleGroup = new SettleGroup();
settleGroup.setStatus("已打款");
settleGroup.setConsumeTime(new Date());
settleGroup.setSellPrice(new BigDecimal("188"));
settleGroup.setSettleGroupNo("15034827");
settleGroup.setSettlePackageNo("15142878");
settleGroup.setSettlePrice(new BigDecimal("174.84"));
settleGroup.setShopId("11313206");
settleGroup.setVoucherNo("7893006716");
for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++){
dataset.add(settleGroup);
}
try {
HSSFWorkbook workbook = ex.exportExcel(headers, dataset);
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("E://a.xls");
workbook.write(out);
out.close();
System.out.println("excel导出成功！");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}Controller部分
/**
* Created on 2016/5/5.
*/
@RequestMapping("/settle")
@Controller
public class SettleController {
@Autowired
private SettleService settleService;
@RequestMapping("/downloadResult")
public void downloadResult(@RequestParam String groupNo, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response){
System.out.println(groupNo);
ExportExcel<SettleGroup> ex = new ExportExcel<SettleGroup>();
String[] headers = { "团单号", "套餐号", "验券门店", "结算价", "售价", "验券时间", "券号", "打款状态"};
List<SettleGroup> dataset = new ArrayList<SettleGroup>();
//测试数据
SettleGroup settleGroup = new SettleGroup();
settleGroup.setStatus("已打款");
settleGroup.setConsumeTime(new Date());
settleGroup.setSellPrice(new BigDecimal("188"));
settleGroup.setSettleGroupNo("15034827");
settleGroup.setSettlePackageNo("15142878");
settleGroup.setSettlePrice(new BigDecimal("174.84"));
settleGroup.setShopId("11313206");
settleGroup.setVoucherNo("7893006716");
for(int i = 0; i < 10; i++){
dataset.add(settleGroup);
}
try {
HSSFWorkbook workbook = ex.exportExcel(headers, dataset);
String filename = "result.xls";
response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "p_w_upload;filename=" + filename);
OutputStream ouputStream = response.getOutputStream();
workbook.write(ouputStream);
ouputStream.flush();
ouputStream.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}需要添加pom依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>3.5-FINAL</version>
</dependency>转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/shamrock/1682386
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