AspectJ 入门例子

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所需要的包

<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
			<version>${spring.version}</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
			<artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
			<version>1.8.9</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
			<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
			<version>1.8.9</version>
		</dependency>

1.定义一个接口

public interface IStudent {

	public void hello(String name);
}

2.实现上面的接口

public class StudentImpl implements IStudent{

	public void hello(String name) {
		System.out.println("我的名字叫："+name);
	}
}

3.定义切面类

import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;

public class StudentAdvice {

	public void logBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
		System.out.println("方法执行前执行");
	}
	public void logAfter(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
		System.out.println("方法执行后执行");
	}
}

4.定义applicationContext.xml

<aop:aspectj-autoproxy />

	<bean id="student" class="com.aop.StudentImpl" />
	<!-- Aspect -->
	<bean id="logAspect" class="com.aop.StudentAdvice" />

	<aop:config>
		<aop:aspect id="aspectLoggging" ref="logAspect" >
			<!-- @Before -->
			<aop:pointcut id="pointCutBefore"
				expression="execution(* com.aop.IStudent.hello(..))" />
			<aop:before method="logBefore" pointcut-ref="pointCutBefore" />
			
			<!-- @After -->
			<aop:pointcut id="pointCutAfter"
				expression="execution(* com.aop.IStudent.hello(..))" />
			<aop:after method="logAfter" pointcut-ref="pointCutAfter" />
			
		</aop:aspect>
	</aop:config>	

5.创建测试类

ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		IStudent student = ac.getBean("student", IStudent.class);
		student.hello("张三");

方法执行前执行
我的名字叫：张三
方法执行后执行

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/tank1988/blog/731715