apt-get install cmake                       ;( Cmake 编译的必要工具)
apt-get install libncurses5-dev             ;(需要安装  不然Cmake会报错)
apt-get install bison                       ;(make会出警告)
apt-get install chkconfig                   ;（开机启动  ）
apt-get install lrzsz                       ;（SecureCRT 上传）
groupadd mysql                           

useradd -g mysql -s /sbin/nologin mysql       
mkdir /usr/local/mysql
mkdir /data/mysql -p
cd /data/mysql
rz                                         

tar zxvf mysql-5.5.20.tar.gz                   

cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql  -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data   -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysqld.sock -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8-general_ci -DMYSQL_USER=mysql


cp mysql.server  mysqld                    

vim mysqld 

basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data


mv mysqld /etc/init.d/mysqld

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql

cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files
cp my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf


vim /etc/my.cnf

[mysqld]

character_set_server=utf8
log-error=/usr/local/mysql/data/error.log



./mysql_install_db  --basedir=/usr/local/mysql  --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data --user=mysql

chown –R mysql /usr/local/mysql/

echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin –u root password $mysqlpass

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;