Spring RPC 入门学习（2）-获取Map对象

最新推荐文章于 2024-03-09 15:00:44 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-09 15:00:44 发布

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文章标签： java json 测试

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/dyh004/p/5455837.html

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Spring RPC传递Map用例编写

1. 新建RPC接口类

package com.cvicse.ump.rpc.interfaceDefine;

import java.util.Map;

public interface MapTest {
    public Map getByName(String name);

}

2.RPC接口实现类

package com.cvicse.ump.rpc.interfaceImp;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import com.cvicse.ump.rpc.interfaceDefine.MapTest;

public class MapTestImp implements MapTest{

    @Override
    public Map getByName(String name) {
        HashMap <String,String>retMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
        retMap.put("name", name);
        retMap.put("id", name+"_001");
        retMap.put("age", name+"_25");
        retMap.put("birthday", name+"_19880923");
        retMap.put("address", name+"_山东济南");
        
        return retMap;
    }

}

3. 搭建RPC和SPRING配置文件，web.xml文件配置如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
  <display-name>SpringRPC</display-name>
  
  <!-- Spring相关配置 -->
  <context-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  
  <listener>
      <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
  
  <!-- RPC Servlet相关配置 -->
  <servlet>
      <servlet-name>rpcServlet</servlet-name>
      <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
      <init-param>
          <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
          <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-service.xml</param-value>
      </init-param>
      <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  
  <servlet-mapping>
      <servlet-name>rpcServlet</servlet-name>
      <url-pattern>/rpcService/*</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

4. RPC配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd">

    <description>Spring Service Configuration</description>

    <bean id="mapTest" class="com.cvicse.ump.rpc.interfaceImp.MapTestImp" />
    <bean id="/MapTestImp" class="com.googlecode.jsonrpc4j.spring.JsonServiceExporter">
        <property name="service" ref="mapTest" />
        <property name="serviceInterface" value="com.cvicse.ump.rpc.interfaceDefine.MapTest" />
    </bean> 

    <bean
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping" />

</beans>

5.Spring配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
    <description>Spring Context Configuration</description>
</beans>

6.引入相应的jar和js文件；

7.编写jsp文件：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Spring RPC TEST</title>
    <script src="js/jsonrpcjs-0.1.8.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
        var rpc = new jsonrpc.JsonRpc("rpcService/MapTestImp");
        
function ceshi(){
    var name = document.getElementById("name").value;
    rpc.call('getByName',name, {
        success : callback,
        failure : errorcallback,
    });
    
    
    function callback(r){
        var name=r.name;
        var age = r.age;
        alert(age);
    }
    function errorcallback(r){
        alert(r);
    }
}
        
    </script>
</head>
<body>

<h1>Spring RPC 测试</h1>
请输入姓名：<input type="text" id="name" size="17">
<input type="button" value="Hello" id="but1" onclick="ceshi()">
</body>
</html>

如果不引入rpc的js文件，只用jquery的ajax实现，代码如下：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Spring RPC TEST</title>
    <script src="js/jquery-1.11.1.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    
    
var url = "http://localhost:8080/SpringRpc2/rpcService/MapTestImp";
$(document).ready(
        function(){
            
            $("#but2").click(//添加点击事件
                    function(){
                        var name = $("#name").val();//获取文本框输入的内容
                        
                        //p必须按照以下格式，id代表一次请求；method代表要调用的函数；params代表函数的参数
                        var p = {
                                "id" : 3,
                                "method" : "getByName",
                                //"params" : [ {"id":12,"name":"aaa"} ]
                                "params" : [ name ]
                            };
                        
                        
                        $.ajax( {
                            type : "post",
                            url : url,
                            dataType : "json",
                            data : JSON.stringify(p),//转JSON
                            contentType : "application/json; charset=UTF-8",
                            success : function(msg) {
                                var retValue = msg.result;
                                alert("Data Saved: "+retValue.address );
                            },
                            error:function(error){
                                alert("查询失败");
                            }
                        });
                    }
                    
                    );
        }
        
        );    

    </script>
</head>
<body>

<h1>Spring RPC 测试</h1>
请输入姓名：<input type="text" id="name" size="17">

<input type="button" value="测试2" id="but2">
</body>
</html>