HBase Rest 是建立在HBase java 客户端基础之上的,提供的web 服务。它存在的目的是给开发者一个更多的选择。
1.启动rest 服务
(1)hbase rest start
用默认的方式启动rest服务,端口是8080。
(2)hbase rest start 8585
这种方式以端口8585方式启动。
(3)以daemon方式启动
hbase-daemon.sh start rest -p 8585
停止rest服务
hbase-daemon.sh stop rest
2.url
(1)查看表
http://hadoop0:8585/
(2)查看表的schema
http://hadoop0:8585/test/
(3)HBase操作对于的HTTP请求方式Database Operations
REST/HTTP Equivalents
CREATE
PUT
READ
GET
UPDATE
POST (update) or PUT (replace)
DELETE
DELETE
Addressing for cell or row query (GET)
path := '/'
'/'
( '/' ( ( ':' )?
( ',' ( ':' )? )+ )?
( '/' ( ',' )? )? )?
query := ( '?' 'v' '=' )?
Addressing for single value store (PUT)
Address with table, row, column (and optional qualifier), and optional timestamp.
path := '/'
( '/' )?
Addressing for multiple (batched) value store (PUT)
path := '/'
Addressing for row, column, or cell DELETE
path := '/'
'/'
( '/' ( ':' )?
( '/' )? )?
Addressing for table creation or schema update (PUT or POST), schema query(GET), or delete (DELETE)
path := '/'
Addressing for scanner creation (POST)
path := '/'
Addressing for scanner next item (GET)
path := '/'
Addressing for scanner deletion (DELETE)
path := '/'
(4) 查询版本信息
http://hadoop0:8585/version
(5)查询集群信息
http://hadoop0:8585/version/cluster
(6)查询集群状态http://hadoop0:8585/status/cluster
(7)创建和更新表的schema
put /table/shcema
Post /table/schema
(8)查询表元数据
get /table/resions
(9)删除表
delete /table/schema
(10)cell 查询GET /
( : )?
( / )?(11)scan
put/post /table/scanner
返回的xml 结构
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:tns="StargateSchema">
type="tns:StorageClusterVersion">
type="tns:StorageClusterStatus">
maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0">
minOccurs="0">
返回的protobuf schemamessage Version {
optional string stargateVersion = 1;
optional string jvmVersion = 2;
optional string osVersion = 3;
optional string serverVersion = 4;
optional string jerseyVersion = 5;
}
message StorageClusterStatus {
message Region {
required bytes name = 1;
optional int32 stores = 2;
optional int32 storefiles = 3;
optional int32 storefileSizeMB = 4;
optional int32 memstoreSizeMB = 5;
optional int32 storefileIndexSizeMB = 6;
}
message Node {
required string name = 1; // name:port
optional int64 startCode = 2;
optional int32 requests = 3;
optional int32 heapSizeMB = 4;
optional int32 maxHeapSizeMB = 5;
repeated Region regions = 6;
}
// node status
repeated Node liveNodes = 1;
repeated string deadNodes = 2;
// summary statistics
optional int32 regions = 3;
optional int32 requests = 4;
optional double averageLoad = 5;
}
message TableList {
repeated string name = 1;
}
message TableInfo {
required string name = 1;
message Region {
required string name = 1;
optional bytes startKey = 2;
optional bytes endKey = 3;
optional int64 id = 4;
optional string location = 5;
}
repeated Region regions = 2;
}
message TableSchema {
optional string name = 1;
message Attribute {
required string name = 1;
required string value = 2;
}
repeated Attribute attrs = 2;
repeated ColumnSchema columns = 3;
// optional helpful encodings of commonly used attributes
optional bool inMemory = 4;
optional bool readOnly = 5;
}
message ColumnSchema {
optional string name = 1;
message Attribute {
required string name = 1;
required string value = 2;
}
repeated Attribute attrs = 2;
// optional helpful encodings of commonly used attributes
optional int32 ttl = 3;
optional int32 maxVersions = 4;
optional string compression = 5;
}
message Cell {
optional bytes row = 1; // unused if Cell is in a CellSet
optional bytes column = 2;
optional int64 timestamp = 3;
optional bytes data = 4;
}
message CellSet {
message Row {
required bytes key = 1;
repeated Cell values = 2;
}
repeated Row rows = 1;
}
message Scanner {
optional bytes startRow = 1;
optional bytes endRow = 2;
repeated bytes columns = 3;
optional int32 batch = 4;
optional int64 startTime = 5;
optional int64 endTime = 6;
}