VC++ 设置桌面壁纸

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-13 09:18:21 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-06-13 09:18:21 发布

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文章标签： shell c/c++

Windows Shell API提供了接口IActiveDesktop来完成墙纸的设置。

//IActiveDesktop 接口方法表　（详情参见MSDN）

AddDesktopItem
AddDesktopItemWithUI
AddUrl
ApplyChange
GenerateDesktopItemHtml
GetDesktopItem
GetDesktopItemByID
GetDesktopItemBySource
GetDesktopItemCount
GetDesktopItemOptions
GetPattern
GetWallpaper
GetWallpaperOptions
ModifyDesktopItem
RemoveDesktopItem
SetDesktopItemOptions
SetPattern
SetWallpaper
SetWallpaperOptions

     　　C++ Code  
  

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BOOL SetWallpaper(CString &strPicFile, DWORD dwStyle)
{
    HRESULT hr = S_OK;
    IActiveDesktop* pIAD = NULL ;

     //创建接口的实例
    hr = CoCreateInstance(CLSID_ActiveDesktop, NULL , CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_IActiveDesktop, ( void **) &pIAD );
     if (FAILED(hr))
    {
         return FALSE;
    }

     //将文件名改为宽字符串,这是IActiveDesktop::SetWallpaper的要求
    WCHAR wszWallpaper [MAX_PATH] = { 0 };
    LPTSTR lpStr = strPicFile.GetBuffer(strPicFile.GetLength() );
    MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, 0 , lpStr, - 1 , wszWallpaper, MAX_PATH);
    strPicFile.ReleaseBuffer();

     //设置墙纸
    hr = pIAD->SetWallpaper(wszWallpaper, 0 );
     if (FAILED(hr))
    {
         return FALSE;
    }

     //设置墙纸的样式
    WALLPAPEROPT wpo;
    wpo.dwSize = sizeof (wpo);
    wpo.dwStyle = dwStyle;
    hr = pIAD->SetWallpaperOptions(&wpo, 0 );
     if (!SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
         return FALSE;
    }

     //应用墙纸的设置
    hr = pIAD->ApplyChanges(AD_APPLY_ALL);
     if (!SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
         return FALSE;
    }

     //读取墙纸的文件名并打印在debug窗口内
    hr = pIAD->GetWallpaper(wszWallpaper, MAX_PATH, 0 );
    CString strFile = wszWallpaper;
    TRACE(strFile);

     //释放接口的实例
    pIAD->Release();
     return TRUE;
}

BOOL EnableActiveDesktop(BOOL bEnable)
{
    HRESULT hr = S_OK;
    IActiveDesktop* pIAD = NULL ;

     //创建接口的实例
    hr = CoCreateInstance ( CLSID_ActiveDesktop, NULL , CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_IActiveDesktop, ( void **) &pIAD );
     if (!SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
         return FALSE;
    }

     //启用或关闭Active desktop
    COMPONENTSOPT comp;
    comp.dwSize = sizeof (comp);
    comp.fEnableComponents = bEnable;
    comp.fActiveDesktop = bEnable;
    hr = pIAD->SetDesktopItemOptions(&comp, 0 );
     if (!SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
         return FALSE;
    }

     //释放接口的实例
    pIAD->Release;
     return TRUE;
}

　　Demo下载：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1bpjFyNX