Android笔记:视屏播放、VideoView、surfaceView，简易视频播放

于 2017-11-23 23:08:00 发布
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文章标签： 移动开发 java php
原文链接：https://yq.aliyun.com/articles/425322
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一、VideoView方法

1.activity_video.xml

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<RelativeLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools"
     android:layout_width= "match_parent"
     android:layout_height= "match_parent"
     tools:context= ".VideoActivity"  >
 
     <VideoView
         android:id= "@+id/video_videoView"
         android:layout_width= "fill_parent"
         android:layout_height= "fill_parent"
         android:layout_alignParentLeft= "true"
         android:layout_alignParentTop= "true"  />
 
</RelativeLayout>


2.代码

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package  com.example.vediotest;
 
import  android.media.MediaPlayer;
import  android.net.Uri;
import  android.os.Bundle;
import  android.app.Activity;
import  android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import  android.view.Menu;
import  android.view.Window;
import  android.view.WindowManager;
import  android.widget.MediaController;
import  android.widget.VideoView;
 
public  class  VideoActivity  extends  Activity
{
     
     private  VideoView videoView;
     private  Uri mUri;
     private  int  mPositionWhenPaused;
     
     @Override
     protected  void  onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
     {
         super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         
         requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
         getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN, WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN); // 设置成全屏模式
         setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE); // 强制为横屏
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_video);
         
         String url =  "http://videofile.xxxx.cn/Upload/Video/File/20140411/201404110228168972.mp4" ;
         // String url =
         // "http://player.youku.com/player.php/sid/XNDYwOTEzNzQ4/v.swf";
         
         mUri = Uri.parse(url);
         
         videoView = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.video_videoView);
         MediaController mediaController =  new  MediaController( this );
         videoView.setMediaController(mediaController);
         
         // videoView.setVideoPath("/sdcard/xyx.3gp");
         // videoView.setVideoURI(mUri);
         // videoView.requestFocus();
         // videoView.start();
         
     }
     
     public  void  onStart()
     {
         // Play Video
         videoView.setVideoURI(mUri);
         videoView.start();
         
         super .onStart();
     }
     
     public  void  onPause()
     {
         // Stop video when the activity is pause.
         mPositionWhenPaused = videoView.getCurrentPosition();
         videoView.stopPlayback();
         
         super .onPause();
     }
     
     public  void  onResume()
     {
         // Resume video player
         if  (mPositionWhenPaused >=  0 )
         {
             videoView.seekTo(mPositionWhenPaused);
             mPositionWhenPaused = - 1 ;
         }
         
         super .onResume();
     }
     
     public  boolean  onError(MediaPlayer player,  int  arg1,  int  arg2)
     {
         return  false ;
     }
     
     public  void  onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp)
     {
         this .finish();
     }
}



二、surfaceView方法

（一）

1.activity_video_surface.xml

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<LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:layout_width= "fill_parent"
     android:layout_height= "fill_parent"
     android:orientation= "vertical"  >
 
     <TextView
         android:layout_width= "fill_parent"
         android:layout_height= "wrap_content"
         android:text= "标题"  />
 
     <SurfaceView
         android:id= "@+id/surfaceVideo_surfaceView"
         android:layout_width= "wrap_content"
         android:layout_height= "wrap_content"
         android:layout_gravity= "center"  >
     </SurfaceView>
 
</LinearLayout>


2.代码

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package  com.example.vediotest;
 
import  android.media.AudioManager;
import  android.media.MediaPlayer;
import  android.media.MediaPlayer.OnBufferingUpdateListener;
import  android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;
import  android.media.MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener;
import  android.net.Uri;
import  android.os.Bundle;
import  android.app.Activity;
import  android.util.Log;
import  android.view.Menu;
import  android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import  android.view.SurfaceHolder.Callback;
import  android.view.SurfaceView;
 
public  class  SurfaceVideoActivity  extends  Activity  implements  Callback, OnBufferingUpdateListener, OnCompletionListener, OnPreparedListener
{
     
     private  int  width =  0 ;
     private  int  height =  0 ;
     private  MediaPlayer mMediaPlayer =  null ;
     private  SurfaceView mSurfaceView =  null ;
     private  SurfaceHolder holder =  null ;
     private  String path =  "" ;
     
     @Override
     protected  void  onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
     {
         super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_video_surface);
         
         mSurfaceView = (SurfaceView)  this .findViewById(R.id.surfaceVideo_surfaceView);
         holder = mSurfaceView.getHolder();
         holder.addCallback( this );
         holder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS); // 设置风格
         
     }
     
     public  void  playVedio()
     {
         try
         {
             path = android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() +  "/moto_0012.3gp" ;
             mMediaPlayer =  new  MediaPlayer();
             // mMediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);
             
           String url =  "http://videofile.housebox.cn/Upload/Video/File/20140411/201404110228168972.mp4" ;
//            String url = "http://player.youku.com/player.php/sid/XNDYwOTEzNzQ4/v.swf";
             
             mMediaPlayer.setDataSource( this , Uri.parse(url));
             mMediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
             mMediaPlayer.setDisplay(holder);
             mMediaPlayer.prepare(); // 准备
             Log.e( "TAG-Duration" , mMediaPlayer.getDuration() +  "" );
             mMediaPlayer.setOnBufferingUpdateListener( this );
             mMediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener( this );
             mMediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener( this );
         }
         catch  (Exception ex)
         {
             
         }
     }
     
     public  void  onBufferingUpdate(MediaPlayer mp,  int  percent)
     {
         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         Log.i( "TAG-onBufferingUpdate" , percent +  "|"  + mMediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition());
     }
     
     public  void  onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp)
     {
         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         Log.i( "TAG-onCompletion" ,  "Completion" );
     }
     
     public  void  onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp)
     {
         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         width = mMediaPlayer.getVideoWidth();
         height = mMediaPlayer.getVideoHeight();
         if  (width !=  0  && height !=  0 )
         {
             holder.setFixedSize(width, height); // 设置视频高宽
             mMediaPlayer.start();
             Log.i( "TAG-Duration2" , mMediaPlayer.getDuration() +  "" );
         }
     }
     
     public  void  surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder,  int  format,  int  width,  int  height)
     {
         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         
     }
     
     public  void  surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder)
     {
         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         playVedio();
     }
     
     public  void  surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder)
     {
         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
         Log.i( "TAG-surfaceDestroyed" ,  "surfaceDestroyed" );
     }
     
     @Override
     protected  void  onPause()
     {
         super .onPause();
         if  (mMediaPlayer !=  null )
         {
             if  (mMediaPlayer.isPlaying())
             {
                 mMediaPlayer.stop();
             }
             mMediaPlayer.reset();
             mMediaPlayer.release();
             mMediaPlayer =  null ;
         }
     }
     
}


（二）

  1. activity_video_surface2.xml

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<RelativeLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     android:layout_width= "fill_parent"
     android:layout_height= "fill_parent"  >
 
     <SurfaceView
         android:id= "@+id/surface2_surfaceView"
         android:layout_width= "wrap_content"
         android:layout_height= "wrap_content"
         android:layout_gravity= "center"  >
     </SurfaceView>
 
</RelativeLayout>


2.代码

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package  com.example.vediotest;
 
import  java.io.IOException;
 
import  android.media.AudioManager;
import  android.media.MediaPlayer;
import  android.media.MediaPlayer.OnBufferingUpdateListener;
import  android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;
import  android.net.Uri;
import  android.os.Bundle;
import  android.app.Activity;
import  android.content.pm.ActivityInfo;
import  android.util.Log;
import  android.view.Menu;
import  android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import  android.view.SurfaceView;
import  android.view.Window;
 
public  class  SurfaceVideo2Activity  extends  Activity  implements  OnBufferingUpdateListener, OnCompletionListener, MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener,
         SurfaceHolder.Callback
{
     private  MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;
     private  SurfaceView surfaceView;
     private  SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;
     private  int  videoWidth;
     private  int  videoHeight;
     
     @Override
     protected  void  onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
     {
         super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);
         requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
         setContentView(R.layout.activity_video_surface2);
         setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE); // 强制为横屏
         this .surfaceView = (SurfaceView)  this .findViewById(R.id.surface2_surfaceView);
         this .surfaceHolder =  this .surfaceView.getHolder();
         this .surfaceHolder.addCallback( this );
         this .surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
         Log.v( "cat" ,  ">>>create ok." );
         
     }
     
     private  void  playVideo()  throws  IllegalArgumentException, IllegalStateException, IOException
     {
       String url =  "http://videofile.housebox.cn/Upload/Video/File/20140411/201404110228168972.mp4" ;
//        String url = "http://player.youku.com/player.php/sid/XNDYwOTEzNzQ4/v.swf";
         
         
         this .mediaPlayer =  new  MediaPlayer();
//        this.mediaPlayer.setDataSource("/sdcard/daoxiang.3gp");
         this .mediaPlayer.setDataSource( this , Uri.parse(url));
         
         this .mediaPlayer.setDisplay( this .surfaceHolder);
         this .mediaPlayer.prepare();
         this .mediaPlayer.setOnBufferingUpdateListener( this );
         this .mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener( this );
         this .mediaPlayer.setAudioStreamType(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
         Log.i( "mplayer" ,  ">>>play video" );
     }
     
     @Override
     public  void  surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder arg0,  int  arg1,  int  arg2,  int  arg3)
     {
         Log.i( "cat" ,  ">>>surface changed" );
     }
     
     @Override
     public  void  surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder)
     {
         try
         {
             this .playVideo();
         }
         catch  (Exception e)
         {
             Log.i( "cat" ,  ">>>error" , e);
         }
         Log.i( "cat" ,  ">>>surface created" );
     }
     
     @Override
     public  void  surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder)
     {
         Log.v( "mplayer" ,  ">>>surface destroyed" );
     }
     
     @Override
     public  void  onCompletion(MediaPlayer arg0)
     {
         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
     }
     
     @Override
     public  void  onBufferingUpdate(MediaPlayer mp,  int  percent)
     {
         // TODO Auto-generated method stub
     }
     
     @Override
     public  void  onPrepared(MediaPlayer arg0)
     {
         this .videoWidth =  this .mediaPlayer.getVideoWidth();
         this .videoHeight =  this .mediaPlayer.getVideoHeight();
         if  ( this .videoHeight !=  0  &&  this .videoWidth !=  0 )
         {
             this .surfaceHolder.setFixedSize( this .videoWidth,  this .videoHeight);
             this .mediaPlayer.start();
         }
     }
     
     @Override
     protected  void  onDestroy()
     {
         super .onDestroy();
         if  ( this .mediaPlayer !=  null )
         {
             this .mediaPlayer.release();
             this .mediaPlayer =  null ;
         }
     }
     
}




本文转自 glblong 51CTO博客，原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/glblong/1414232，如需转载请自行联系原作者

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