======DNS 的 VIEW

DNS视图用于：服务器既向内部提供解析，又向外部提供解析时使用.


首先在服务器上要有两块网卡，一个负责解析内部的请求，例如为：192.168.1.1；另一个负责外部的请求：192.168.2.1；

搭建DNS环境，在主配置文件里添加：grep -v '^$' /var/named/chroot/etc/named.conf | grep -v '^#' | grep -v '//'：

options {
    listen-on port 53 { 127.0.0.1; 192.168.1.1; 192.168.2.1; };            //一定要将监听的两个地址都写进去；
    directory   "/var/named";
    dump-file   "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
        statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
        memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt";
    allow-query     { any; };
    allow-query-cache { any; };
};
logging {
        channel default_debug {
                file "data/named.run";
                severity dynamic;
        };
};
view xiaozi-neibu {
    match-clients      { 192.168.1.0/24; };            //只负责内部主机的解析请求；
    match-destinations { 192.168.1.0/24; };
    recursion yes;
    include "/etc/xiaozi.neibu.com";
};
view xiaozi-waibu {
    match-clients      { any; };
    match-destinations { any; };
    recursion yes;
    include "/etc/xiaozi.waibu.com";
};


xiaozi.neibu.com： 

zone "xiaozi.com" IN {
        type master;
        file "xiaozi.neibu.zone";
};

xiaozi.waibu.com： 

zone "xiaozi.com" IN {
        type master;
        file "xiaozi.waibu.zone";
};


xiaozi.neibu.zone：

$TTL    86400
@               IN SOA  xiaozi.com.       root.xiaozi.com. (
                                        42              ; serial (d. adams)
                                        3H              ; refresh
                                        15M             ; retry
                                        1W              ; expiry
                                        1D )            ; minimum
                IN NS           www.xiaozi.com.
www             IN A            192.168.1.1

xiaozi.waibu.zone： 

$TTL    86400
@               IN SOA  xiaozi.com.       root.xiaozi.com. (
                                        42              ; serial (d. adams)
                                        3H              ; refresh
                                        15M             ; retry
                                        1W              ; expiry
                                        1D )            ; minimum
                IN NS           www.xiaozi.com.
www             IN A            192.168.2.1


大家一定要注意iptables 和 selinux 的设置

现在就可以启动DNS服务了

外部解析到的 www.xiaozi.com 的ip为192.168.2.1；内部主机解析到的ip为192.168.1.1； 就说明成功了.


^_^ 祝大家好运！ 如果xiaozi写的哪里有不对的地方，还请各位多多指点，谢谢