今天在XenServer中新建了一个FreeBSD的虚拟机,本想用来跑Panabit,但结果因为目前FreeBSD里还不能安装Xentools而不能实现。XenServer官方称目前只支持Windows和Linux。具体的操作步骤如下:
1)启用物理网卡的promiscuous模式
Modify the promiscuous setting for the physical interface (pif)
- Grab the PIF UUID by executing the following command on the XenServer host:
xe pif-list network-name-label=<name_of_network>
Where <name_of_network> is the common name for the network as it appears in XenCenter (Network 0, for example).
Note the UUID for the PIF because you need it for the next command. - To enable promiscuous mode for the PIF, use the following command on the XenServer host:
xe pif-param-set uuid=<uuid_of_pif> other-config:promiscuous="true"
Where <uuid_of_pif> is the UUID for the PIF copied from step 1. - You can verify that the option has been set by using the following command:
xe pif-param-list uuid=<uuid_of_pif>
In the output of this command you can see the following line:
other-config (MRW): promiscuous: true
This indicates that promiscuous mode is active on the PIF.
2)启用虚拟网卡的promiscuous模式
Modify the promiscuous setting for the VIF
- Grab the VIF UUID by using the following command on the XenServer host:
xe vif-list vm-name-label=<name_of_vm>
Where <name_of_vm> is the common name of the virtual machine as it appears in XenCenter.
Note the UUID for the VIF because you need it for the next command. - To enable promiscuous mode for the VIF, use the following command on the XenServer host:
xe vif-param-set Uuid=<uuid_of_vif> other-config:promiscuous="true"
Where <uuid_of_vif> is the UUID for the VIF copied from step 1. - You can verify that the option has been set by using the following command:
xe vif-param-list uuid=<uuid_of_vif>
In the output of this command you can see the following line:
other-config (MRW): promiscuous: true
This indicates that promiscuous mode is active on the VIF.
3)重置虚拟机网卡。此步要求虚拟机里一定要安装xentools,否则会出现“需要PV driver……”这样的错误提示。
Reset the VM virtual interface to apply the change
- the commands below to activate the changes made above:
- xe vif-unplug uuid=<uuid_of_vif>
xe vif-plug uuid=<uuid_of_vif> - disconnects and reconnects the VIF to the VM, it comes back up with promiscuous mode active. Note: Issuing the unplug command takes the VM VIF offline, bringing down the interface to the VM until you run the vif-plug command.
转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/jackiechen/199803