1、创建用户赋权，创建存储过程等

create user test identified by test default tablespace users;


grant dba to test;

grant select on sys.v_$statname to test;

grant select on sys.v_$mystat to test;

grant select on sys.v_$latch to test;

grant select on sys.v_$timer to test;


conn test/test

create global temporary table run_stats

( runid varchar2(15),

name varchar2(80),

value int )

on commit preserve rows;


create or replace view stats

as select 'STAT...' || a.name name, b.value

from v$statname a, v$mystat b

where a.statistic# = b.statistic#

union all

select 'LATCH.' || name, gets

from v$latch

union all

select 'STAT...Elapsed Time', hsecs from v$timer;


create or replace package runstats_pkg

as

procedure rs_start;

procedure rs_middle;

procedure rs_stop( p_difference_threshold in number default 0 );

end;

/


create or replace package body runstats_pkg

as

g_start number;

g_run1 number;

g_run2 number;


procedure rs_start

is

begin

delete from run_stats;

insert into run_stats

select 'before', stats.* from stats;

g_start := dbms_utility.get_time;

end;


procedure rs_middle

is

begin

g_run1 := (dbms_utility.get_time-g_start);

insert into run_stats

select 'after 1', stats.* from stats;

g_start := dbms_utility.get_time;

end;


procedure rs_stop(p_difference_threshold in number default 0)

is

begin

g_run2 := (dbms_utility.get_time-g_start);

dbms_output.put_line

( 'Run1 ran in ' || g_run1 || ' hsecs' );

dbms_output.put_line

( 'Run2 ran in ' || g_run2 || ' hsecs' );

if ( g_run2 <> 0 )

then

dbms_output.put_line

( 'run 1 ran in ' || round(g_run1/g_run2*100,2) ||'% of the time' );

end if;

dbms_output.put_line( chr(9) );

insert into run_stats

select 'after 2', stats.* from stats;

dbms_output.put_line ( rpad( 'Name', 30 ) || lpad( 'Run1', 12 ) || lpad( 'Run2', 12 ) || lpad( 'Diff', 12 ) );

for x in

( select rpad( a.name, 30 ) || to_char( b.value-a.value, '999,999,999' ) ||

to_char( c.value-b.value, '999,999,999' ) || to_char( ( (c.value-b.value)-(b.value-a.value)), '999,999,999' ) data

from run_stats a, run_stats b, run_stats c

where a.name = b.name

and b.name = c.name

and a.runid = 'before'

and b.runid = 'after 1'

and c.runid = 'after 2'

-- and (c.value-a.value) > 0

and abs( (c.value-b.value) - (b.value-a.value) )> p_difference_threshold

order by abs( (c.value-b.value)-(b.value-a.value))) loop

dbms_output.put_line( x.data );

end loop;

dbms_output.put_line( chr(9) );

dbms_output.put_line( 'Run1 latches total versus runs -- difference and pct' );

dbms_output.put_line( lpad( 'Run1', 12 ) || lpad( 'Run2', 12 ) || lpad( 'Diff', 12 ) || lpad( 'Pct', 10 ) );

for x in

( select to_char( run1, '999,999,999' ) || to_char( run2, '999,999,999' ) ||

to_char( diff, '999,999,999' ) || to_char( round( run1/decode( run2, 0, to_number(0), run2) *100,2 ), '99,999.99' ) || '%' data

from ( select sum(b.value-a.value) run1, sum(c.value-b.value) run2, sum( (c.value-b.value)-(b.value-a.value)) diff

from run_stats a, run_stats b, run_stats c

where a.name = b.name

and b.name = c.name

and a.runid = 'before'

and b.runid = 'after 1'

and c.runid = 'after 2'

and a.name like 'LATCH%')) loop

dbms_output.put_line( x.data );

end loop;

end;

end;

/

2、测试过程的sql

create table t ( x int );

--无绑定变量

create or replace procedure p1

as

l_cnt number;

begin

for i in 1 .. 10000

loop

execute immediate 'select count(*) from t where x = ' || i into l_cnt;

end loop;

end;

/

--绑定变量

create or replace procedure p2

as

l_cnt number;

begin

for i in 1 .. 10000

loop

select count(*) into l_cnt from t where x = i;

end loop;

end;

/

3、执行存储过程

exec runStats_pkg.rs_start;

alter session set tracefile_identifier=bind;--方便查找trace文件

alter session set sql_trace=true;

exec p1;

exec runStats_pkg.rs_middle;

exec p2;

alter session set sql_trace=false;

set serveroutput on;

exec runStats_pkg.rs_stop(1000);

4、查看trace文件：

tkprof bind.trc bind.log sys=no