工具类篇-获取Spring bean容器（ApplicationContext）

2019独角兽企业重金招聘Python工程师标准>>>

一、工具类定义

1. 实现ApplicationContextAware，重写接口中setApplicationContext方法获取该对象。
2. 将定义类归于Spring容器管理（注解或xml配置）。

package com.company.base.utils;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 获取Spring Bean容器-ApplicationContext
 */
@Component
public class SpringApplicationContextUtils implements ApplicationContextAware{
    private static ApplicationContext ap ;
    @Override
    public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
        this.ap = applicationContext;
    }

    /**
     * 根据注解类从容器获取对象
     * @param annotationType 注解类
     * @return
     */
    public static Map<String, Object> getBeansWithAnnotation(Class<? extends Annotation> annotationType){
        return ap.getBeansWithAnnotation(annotationType);
    }

    /**
     * 根据java class类型从容器中获取对象
     * @param type 类型class
     * @param <T> 类型
     * @return
     */
    public static <T> Map<String, T> getBeansOfType(Class<T> type){
        return ap.getBeansOfType(type);
    }

}

二、实例测试

Map<String, Object> controllerBeanMap= SpringApplicationContextUtils.getBeansWithAnnotation(Controller.class);
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Object>> it = controllerBeanMap.entrySet().iterator();
while(it.hasNext()){
   Map.Entry<String, Object> entry = it.next();
   LOG.info(entry.getKey()+"=>"+entry.getValue());
}

LOG.info("------------getBeansOfType-----------");
//根据类型获取（此处IBaseService为接口）
Map<String, IBaseService> serviceBeanMap= SpringApplicationContextUtils.getBeansOfType(IBaseService.class);
Iterator<Map.Entry<String, IBaseService>> serviceBeanMapIt = serviceBeanMap.entrySet().iterator();
while(serviceBeanMapIt.hasNext()){
   Map.Entry<String, IBaseService> entry = serviceBeanMapIt.next();
   LOG.info(entry.getKey()+"=>"+entry.getValue());
}

输出结果

[ com.company.controller.DemoController : 36 ] - demoController=>com.company.controller.DemoController@53e5295b
[ com.company.controller.DemoController : 36 ] - fileController=>com.company.controller.FileController@4eb35d28
[ com.company.controller.DemoController : 36 ] - redisController=>com.company.controller.RedisController@2a0de107
[ com.company.controller.DemoController : 36 ] - userController=>com.company.controller.UserController@67b027ac
[ com.company.controller.DemoController : 39 ] - ------------getBeansOfType-----------
[ o.s.b.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory : 251 ] - Returning cached instance of singleton bean 'userService'
[ com.company.controller.DemoController : 44 ] - userService=>com.company.service.UserService@40a74381

https://github.com/BAN-WANG/demo

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/2526015/blog/779631