自定义Exception-CSDN博客

public class HonException:ApplicationException 
{
    public HonException()
    {
        //
        //TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
        //
    }
    private string hong;
    public HonException(string hon)
    {
        hong = hon;
        HttpContext.Current.Response.Write("hong:" + hong+"<br>");
    }
    public string Hong
    {
        get { return hong; }
        set { hong = value; }
    }
}

  protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        try
        {
            
        }
        catch (HonException h)
        {
            Response.Write(h.Hong + "<br>");
        }
        catch (Exception ee)
        {
            Response.Write(ee.Message + "<br>");
        }
        finally
        {
            Response.Write("over!<br>");
        }
    }

  protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        try
        {
            throw new HonException("hongdada");
        }
        catch (HonException h)
        {
            Response.Write(h.Hong + "<br>");
        }
        catch (Exception ee)
        {
            Response.Write(ee.Message + "<br>");
        }
        finally
        {
            Response.Write("over!<br>");
        }
    }

代码很简单，意思很明确，

自定义异常由自己抛出捕获

捕获异常以后进入catch,再执行finally

 protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {

        try
        {
            throw new HonException("hongdada");
            throw new HonException("hongdada2");
            Response.Write("Last<br>");
        }
        catch (HonException h)
        {
            Response.Write(h.Hong + "<br>");
        }
        catch (Exception ee)
        {
            Response.Write(ee.Message + "<br>");
        }
        finally
        {
            Response.Write("over!<br>");
        }
    }

一个注意点：

在using中如果抛出错误，最后还是要执行释放对象的

 public class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                new Hong();
                using (new Hong())
                {
                    throw new Exception();
                    Console.WriteLine("using");
                }
            }
            catch  (Exception ee)
            {
            }
            Console.Read();
        }
         
    }
    public class Hong : IDisposable
    {
        static Hong()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("1");
        }
        public Hong()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("constructor");
        }
        public void Dispose()
        {
            Console.WriteLine("2");
        }
    }

如果是if

static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                new Hong();
                if (true)
                {
                    throw new Exception();
                    Console.WriteLine("if");
                }
            }
            catch  (Exception ee)
            {
            }
            Console.Read();
        }