Redhat 搭建bugzilla平台

Redhat 搭建bugzilla步骤：

搭建本地yum（步骤略）

# yum install httpd httpd-devel

# service httpd start

# yum install mysql-server

# service mysqld start

# mysql -u root  (默认密码为空，登进后需改)

> use mysql;

> update user set password=password('123456') where user='root';  （真实环境切不可设为123456）

> flush privileges;

> quit

# yum install gcc

# yum install perl*  

# wget http://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/mozilla.org/webtools/bugzilla-4.5.2.tar.gz

# tar zxfv bugzilla-4.5.2.tar.gz -C /var/www/html/

# cd /var/www/html/

# mv bugzilla-4.5.2  bugzilla

# chown -R aa bugzilla   （如果是用其它账号执行需给下该账号权限，修改apache运行账号是修

改/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf   user处）

# mysql -u root -p123456

> create database bugzilla_DB default character set utf8 collate utf8_general_ci;

> grant all on bugzilla_DB.* to bugzilla@'localhost' identified by '123456';

> flush privileges;

> quit;

# /var/www/html/bugzilla/checksetup.pl  （check下是否缺失perl模块，DBD-Oracle可无）

# cd /var/www/hmtl/bugzilla/      （install-module.pl在该目录下）

# perl -MCPAN  -e shell

# cpan YAML

# perl install-module.pl --all   

需要手动下载gd-devel包安装

安装gd-devel时需yum install安装一些依赖包，具体为：

gd、fontconfig-devel、freetype-devel、libX11-devel、libXpm-devel、libjpeg-devel、libpng-devel、zlib-devel

需要手动下载gd-devel包安装

GD不能用cpan安装的（2.56版本），会装不上，需手动下载2.53版本的包

# tar zxfv GD-2.53.tar.gz

# cd GD-2.53

# perl Makefile.PL

# make

# make install

另在安装Apache2::SizeLimit前需手动下载mod_perl-devel包进行安装（安装mod_perl-devel前需先执行yum install httpd-devel），然后再执行

# perl install-module.pl Apache2::SizeLimit

# vi /var/www/html/bugzilla/localconfig

按a或i进入编辑模式

$db_name = 'bugzilla_DB';

$db_user = 'bugzilla';

$db_pass = '123456';

$db_port = 3306;

按Esc键退出编辑模式

:wq  （保存并退出）

# /var/www/html/bugzilla/checksetup.pl  

输入邮箱和管理员账号

输入两次密码

如果出现下面输入就说明没问题了

[super@jialuopc bugzilla]$ sudo ./checksetup.pl 

* This is Bugzilla 4.4.9 on perl 5.10.1

* Running on Linux 2.6.32-220.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Nov 9 08:03:13 EST 2011

Checking perl modules...

Checking for               CGI.pm (v3.51)     ok: found v3.51 

Checking for           Digest-SHA (any)       ok: found v5.47 

Checking for             TimeDate (v2.23)     ok: found v2.24 

Checking for             DateTime (v0.28)     ok: found v0.53 

Checking for    DateTime-TimeZone (v0.71)     ok: found v1.08 

Checking for                  DBI (v1.54)     ok: found v1.609 

Checking for     Template-Toolkit (v2.22)     ok: found v2.26 

Checking for           Email-Send (v2.04)     ok: found v2.201 

Checking for           Email-MIME (v1.904)    ok: found v1.929 

Checking for                  URI (v1.37)     ok: found v1.67 

Checking for       List-MoreUtils (v0.32)     ok: found v0.412 

Checking for    Math-Random-ISAAC (v1.0.1)    ok: found v1.004 

Checking available perl DBD modules...

Checking for               DBD-Pg (v2.7.0)    ok: found v2.15.1 

Checking for            DBD-mysql (v4.001)    ok: found v4.013 

Checking for           DBD-SQLite (v1.29)     ok: found v1.46 

Checking for           DBD-Oracle (v1.19)     not found 

The following Perl modules are optional:

Checking for                   GD (v1.20)     ok: found v2.53 

Checking for                Chart (v2.1.0)    ok: found v2.4.10 

Checking for          Template-GD (any)       ok: found v1.56 

Checking for           GDTextUtil (any)       ok: found v0.86 

Checking for              GDGraph (any)       ok: found v1.49 

Checking for           MIME-tools (v5.406)    ok: found v5.506 

Checking for          libwww-perl (any)       ok: found v5.833 

Checking for             XML-Twig (any)       ok: found v3.34 

Checking for          PatchReader (v0.9.6)    ok: found v0.9.6 

Checking for            perl-ldap (any)       ok: found v0.40 

Checking for          Authen-SASL (any)       ok: found v2.13 

Subroutine IO::Socket::INET6::sockaddr_in6 redefined at /usr/share/perl5/Exporter.pm line 67, <DATA> line 522.

 at /usr/share/perl5/IO/Socket/INET6.pm line 21.

Checking for         Net-SMTP-SSL (v1.01)     ok: found v1.02 

Checking for           RadiusPerl (any)       ok: found v0.24 

Checking for            SOAP-Lite (v0.712)    ok: found v1.14 

Checking for          XMLRPC-Lite (v0.712)    ok: found v0.717 

Checking for             JSON-RPC (any)       ok: found v1.06 

Checking for              JSON-XS (v2.0)      ok: found v3.01 

Checking for           Test-Taint (any)       ok: found v1.06 

Checking for          HTML-Parser (v3.40)     ok: found v3.64 

Checking for        HTML-Scrubber (any)       ok: found v0.14 

Checking for               Encode (v2.21)     ok: found v2.35 

Checking for        Encode-Detect (any)       ok: found v1.01 

Checking for          Email-Reply (any)       ok: found v1.203 

Checking for HTML-FormatText-WithLinks (v0.13)     ok: found v0.15 

Checking for          TheSchwartz (v1.07)     ok: found v1.12 

Checking for       Daemon-Generic (any)       ok: found v0.84 

Checking for           File-Slurp (v9999.13)  ok: found v9999.13 

Checking for             mod_perl (v1.999022) ok: found v2.000006 

Checking for     Apache-SizeLimit (v0.96)     ok: found v0.96 

Checking for        File-MimeInfo (any)       ok: found v0.27 

Checking for           IO-stringy (any)       ok: found v2.111 

Checking for          mod_headers (any)       ok 

Checking for          mod_expires (any)       ok 

Checking for              mod_env (any)       ok 

Reading ./localconfig...

OPTIONAL NOTE: If you want to be able to use the 'difference between two

patches' feature of Bugzilla (which requires the PatchReader Perl module

as well), you should install patchutils from:

    http://cyberelk.net/tim/patchutils/

Checking for            DBD-mysql (v4.001)    ok: found v4.013 

Checking for                MySQL (v5.0.15)   ok: found v5.1.52 

WARNING: You need to set the max_allowed_packet parameter in your MySQL

configuration to at least 3276750. Currently it is set to 1048576.

You can set this parameter in the [mysqld] section of your MySQL

configuration file.

Removing existing compiled templates...

Precompiling templates...done.

Fixing file permissions...

Now that you have installed Bugzilla, you should visit the 'Parameters'

page (linked in the footer of the Administrator account) to ensure it

is set up as you wish - this includes setting the 'urlbase' option to

the correct URL.

checksetup.pl complete.

# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/bugzilla.conf

按a或i进入编辑模式

<Directory /var/www/html/bugzilla>

   AddHandler cgi-script .cgi

   Options +Indexes +ExecCGI

   DirectoryIndex index.cgi index.html

   AllowOverride Limit FileInfo Indexes Options

</Directory>

按Esc键退出编辑模式

:wq  （保存并退出）

# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/perl.conf

按a或i进入编辑模式

PerlSwitches -w  （默认是注释的）

PerlSwitches -T   （默认是注释的）

PerlConfigRequire /var/www/html/bugzilla/mod_perl.pl  （新加的，用到Apache2::SizeLimit模块）

按Esc键退出编辑模式

:wq  （保存并退出

# service httpd restart

访问：

http://ip/bugzilla

注：

bugzilla和mysql在不同服务器：

需在bugzilla端执行如下命令（这是redhat或centos上httpd连接远程mysql必须的）：

# setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect=1  （该命令在服务器重启后依然起作用）

或

vi /etc/selinux/config 

按a或i进入编辑模式

SELINUX=disabled   （默认为SELINUX=enforcing）

按Esc键退出编辑模式

:wq （保存并退出）

本文转自linux博客51CTO博客，原文链接http://blog.51cto.com/yangzhiming/1656245如需转载请自行联系原作者

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