Springboot 之引入Thymeleaf

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-25 12:50:58 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-25 12:50:58 发布

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文章标签： java 测试 javascript ViewUI

转自：https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000011149325

前言

Spring-boot-starter-web集成了Tomcat以及Spring MVC，会自动配置相关东西，Thymeleaf是用的比较广泛的模板引擎

1.引入依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency>

2.在一个名为application.propertiesde 的文件中配置Thymeleaf

server.port=8080
spring.thymeleaf.cache=false
spring.thymeleaf.prefix=classpath:/templates/ spring.thymeleaf.check-template-location=true spring.thymeleaf.suffix=.html spring.thymeleaf.encoding=UTF-8 spring.thymeleaf.content-type=text/html spring.thymeleaf.mode=HTML5

3.文件结构

4.Controller

package com.dlp.Controller;

import com.dlp.model.Person;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * Created by Administrator on 2017/9/6. */ @Controller public class HelloController { @RequestMapping(value = "/index") public String index(Model model) { Person single = new Person("hyj",21); List<Person> people = new ArrayList<Person>(); Person p1 = new Person("dlp",21); Person p2 = new Person("tq",21); Person p3 = new Person("mk",21); people.add(p1); people.add(p2); people.add(p3); model.addAttribute("singlePerson",single); model.addAttribute("people",people); return "index"; } }

这里使用@Controller而不用@RESTController是因为这里返回一个页面而不是一个值，如果只是使用@RestController注解Controller，则Controller中的方法无法返回jsp页面，配置的视图解析器InternalResourceViewResolver不起作用，返回的内容就是Return 里的内容。

5.Model类

package com.dlp.model;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2017/9/6.
 */
public class Person { private String name; private Integer age; public Person() { super(); } public Person(String name,Integer gae) { super(); this.name=name; this.age=gae; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name=name; } public Integer getAge() { return age; } public Integer setAge(Integer age) { return age; } }

6.index页面

<!DOCTYPE HTML>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org" > <head> <meta content="text/html;charset=UTF-8"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"/> <link th:href="@{/bootstrap/css/bootstrap.min.css}" rel="stylesheet"/> <link th:href="@{/bootstrap/css/bootstrap-theme.min.css}" rel="stylesheet"/> </head> <body> <div class="panel panel-primary"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">访问model</h3> </div> <div class="panel-body"> <span th:text="${singlePerson.name}"></span> </div> </div> <div th:if="${not #lists.isEmpty(people)}"> <div class="panel panel-primary"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">列表</h3> </div> <div class="panel-body"> <ul class="list-group"> <li class="list-group-item" th:each="person : ${people}"> <span th:text="${person.name}"></span> <span th:text="${person.age}"></span> <button class="btn" th:onlick="'getName(\''+${person.name}+'\');'">获得名字</button> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <script th:src="@{/jquery/jquery-3.2.1.min.js}"></script> <script th:src="@{/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js}"></script> <script th:inline="javascript"> var single = [[${singlePerson}]]; console.log(single.name+"/"+single.age); function getName(name) { console.log(name); } </script> </body> </html>