有时候不要把一些属性值写死在代码中,而是写在配置在文件中,方便更改
PropertiesUtil工具类:读取key-value形式的配置文件,根据key获得value值
1、测试类
public class Test{
private static PropertiesUtil propertiesUtil = new PropertiesUtil("file.properties");
//根据文件中的key获取value值
String value = propertiesUtil.getStringProperty("文件中的key");
}
2、PropertiesUtil.java工具类
package com.util;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class PropertiesUtil {
private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(PropertiesUtil.class);
private final Properties props;
public PropertiesUtil(final Properties props) {
this.props = props;
}
public PropertiesUtil(final String propertiesFileName) {
final Properties properties = new Properties();
InputStreamReader in = null;
try {
in = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(this.getClass().getResource("/").getPath()+propertiesFileName), "UTF-8");
/*
* 获取当前工程根目录
* in = new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(System.getProperty("user.dir") + File.separator + propertiesFileName), "UTF-8");
*/
properties.load(in);
} catch (final IOException ioe) {
LOGGER.error("Unable to read " + propertiesFileName, ioe);
} finally {
if (in != null) {
try {
in.close();
} catch (final IOException ioe) {
LOGGER.error("Unable to close " + propertiesFileName, ioe);
}
}
}
this.props = properties;
}
public String getStringProperty(final String name) {
return props.getProperty(name);
}
public int getIntegerProperty(final String name, final int defaultValue) {
String prop = props.getProperty(name);
if (prop != null) {
try {
return Integer.parseInt(prop);
} catch (final Exception ignored) {
return defaultValue;
}
}
return defaultValue;
}
public long getLongProperty(final String name, final long defaultValue) {
String prop = props.getProperty(name);
if (prop != null) {
try {
return Long.parseLong(prop);
} catch (final Exception ignored) {
return defaultValue;
}
}
return defaultValue;
}
public float getFloatProperty(final String name,final float defaultValue)
{
String prop = props.getProperty(name);
if (prop != null) {
try {
return Float.parseFloat(prop);
} catch (final Exception ignored) {
return defaultValue;
}
}
return defaultValue;
}
public String getStringProperty(final String name, final String defaultValue) {
final String prop = getStringProperty(name);
return (prop == null) ? defaultValue : prop;
}
public boolean getBooleanProperty(final String name) {
return getBooleanProperty(name, false);
}
public boolean getBooleanProperty(final String name, final boolean defaultValue) {
final String prop = getStringProperty(name);
return (prop == null) ? defaultValue : "true".equalsIgnoreCase(prop);
}
public Set<Object> keySet()
{
return props.keySet();
}
public Collection<Object> values()
{
return props.values();
}
}