群集方案-Heartbeat+VS/DR+Ganglia-2-CSDN博客

3.Realserver1 （ web1:192.168.0.30 ） ,Realserver2(web2:192.168.0.31) 上做下面配置：

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# cat /etc/init.d/lvsDR.sh

#!/bin/bash

ifconfig lo:0 192.168.0.131 broadcast 192.168.0.131 netmask 255.255.255.255 up

route add -host 192.168.0.131 dev lo:0

echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_ignore

echo "2" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_announce

echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore

echo "2" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce

sysctl -p

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/lvsDR.sh

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# ifconfig

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:4F:8A:3D

inet addr:192.168.0.30 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe4f:8a3d/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:1065 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:320 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:202881 (198.1 KiB) TX bytes:36051 (35.2 KiB)

Interrupt:185 Base address:0x2024

lo Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1

RX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

RX bytes:560 (560.0 b) TX bytes:560 (560.0 b)

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local

/etc/init.d/lvsDR.sh

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# /etc/init.d/lvsDR.sh

net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0

net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1

net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0

kernel.sysrq = 0

kernel.core_uses_pid = 1

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# ifconfig

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:4F:8A:3D

inet addr:192.168.0.30 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe4f:8a3d/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:1655 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:512 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:307958 (300.7 KiB) TX bytes:57927 (56.5 KiB)

Interrupt:185 Base address:0x2024

lo Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1

RX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:8 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

RX bytes:560 (560.0 b) TX bytes:560 (560.0 b)

lo:0 Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:192.168.0.131 Mask:255.255.255.255

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00

6.8G 3.1G 3.4G 48% /

/dev/sda1 99M 14M 81M 14% /boot

none 97M 0 97M 0% /dev/shm

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# clear

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# mount -t nfs 192.168.0.19:/share /ha

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00

6.8G 3.1G 3.4G 48% /

/dev/sda1 99M 14M 81M 14% /boot

none 97M 0 97M 0% /dev/shm

192.168.0.19:/share 7.9G 51M 7.5G 1% /ha

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# vi /etc/fstab

192.168.0.19:/share /ha nfs defaults 0 0

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# cd /ha

[root@gb-jieshi05 ha]# mkdir www

[root@gb-jieshi05 ha]# cd www

[root@gb-jieshi05 www]# ls

index.html

[root@gb-jieshi05 www]# cat index.html

This is ok! yes ! markgeng.192.168.0.131

ServerName 192.168.0.30:80

DocumentRoot "/ha/www/"

[root@gb-jieshi05 www]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# /etc/init.d/httpd start

Starting httpd: [ OK ]

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# chkconfig --add httpd

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# chkconfig --list httpd

httpd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:off 4:off 5:off 6:off

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# chkconfig --level 35 httpd on

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# chkconfig --list httpd

httpd 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off

[root@gb-jieshi05 ~]# links http://192.168.0.30

This is ok! yes ! markgeng.192.168.0.131

OK

This is ok! yes ! markgeng.192.168.0.131

4. 在 HA 【（ gb-jieshi02,192.168.0.17 ），（ gb-jieshi03,192.168.0.18 ）上的配置

[root@gb-jieshi02 src]# rpm -qa|grep e2fsprogs-devel

e2fsprogs-devel-1.35-12.17.el4

[root@gb-jieshi02 RPMS]# rpm -aq|grep pkgconfig

pkgconfig-0.15.0-3

[root@gb-jieshi02 RPMS]# rpm -aq|grep glib2-devel

glib2-devel-2.4.7-1

[root@gb-jieshi02 RPMS]# rpm -ivh gnutls-1.0.20-4.el4_6.i386.rpm

[root@gb-jieshi02 RPMS]# rpm -ivh libgpg-error-devel-1.0-1.i386.rpm

[root@gb-jieshi02 RPMS]# rpm -ivh libgcrypt-devel-1.2.0-3.i386.rpm

[root@gb-jieshi02 RPMS]# rpm -ivh gnutls-devel-1.0.20-4.el4_6.i386.rpm

[root@gb-jieshi02 src]# tar -zxvf libnet.tar.gz

[root@gb-jieshi02 src]# cd libnet

[root@gb-jieshi02 libnet]# ./configure

[root@gb-jieshi02 libnet]# time make

[root@gb-jieshi02 libnet]# make install

[root@gb-jieshi02 src]# groupadd -g 2000 haclient

[root@gb-jieshi02 src]# useradd -u 2000 -g haclient hacluster

[root@gb-jieshi02 src]# tar -zxvf heartbeat-2.0.7.tar.gz

[root@gb-jieshi02 src]# cd heartbeat-2.0.7

[root@gb-jieshi02 heartbeat-2.0.7]#

./ConfigureMe configure --enable-mgmt --with-ccmuser-name=hacluster

[root@gb-jieshi02 heartbeat-2.0.7]# time make

[root@gb-jieshi02 heartbeat-2.0.7]# make install

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# vi /etc/ha.d/ha.cf

logfile /var/log/ha-log

bcast eth1

keepalive 2

warntime 10

deadtime 20

udpport 694

auto_failback on

node gb-jieshi02 gb-jieshi03

ping gb-jieshi01

respawn hacluster /usr/lib/heartbeat/ccm

respawn hacluster /usr/lib/heartbeat/ipfail

[root@gb-jieshi02 ha.d]# cat /etc/init.d/vip.sh

#!/bin/sh

ifconfig eth0:0 192.168.0.131 broadcast 192.168.0.131 netmask 255.255.255.255 up

route add -host 192.168.0.131 dev eth0:0

######setup ipvs#########

ipvsadm -C

ipvsadm -A -t 192.168.0.131:80 -s rr

ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.0.131:80 -r 192.168.0.30:80 -g -w 1

ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.0.131:80 -r 192.168.0.31:80 -g -w 1

ipvsadm -L -n

[root@gb-jieshi02 ha.d]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/vip.sh

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# vi /etc/ha.d/haresources

gb-jieshi02 192.168.0.131 vip.sh

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# vi /etc/ha.d/authkeys

auth 1

1 sha1 jieshi.com

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# chmod 600 /etc/ha.d/authkeys

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# scp /etc/init.d/vip.sh root@192.168.0.18:/etc/init.d/

root@192.168.0.18's password:

vip.sh 100% 337 0.3KB/s 00:00

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# scp /etc/ha.d/ha.cf root@192.168.0.18:/etc/ha.d/

root@192.168.0.18's password:

ha.cf 100% 233 0.2KB/s 00:00

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# scp /etc/ha.d/haresources root@192.168.0.18:/etc/ha.d/

root@192.168.0.18's password:

haresources 100% 35 0.0KB/s 00:00

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# scp /etc/ha.d/authkeys root@192.168.0.18:/etc/ha.d/

root@192.168.0.18's password:

authkeys 100% 25 0.0KB/s 00:00

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# ifconfig

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:0D:00:C3

inet addr:192.168.0.17 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe0d:c3/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:14601 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:7711 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:2377460 (2.2 MiB) TX bytes:893812 (872.8 KiB)

Interrupt:185 Base address:0x2024

eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:0D:00:CD

inet addr:10.10.10.1 Bcast:10.10.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe0d:cd/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:3293 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:2713 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:749311 (731.7 KiB) TX bytes:677211 (661.3 KiB)

Interrupt:193 Base address:0x20a4

lo Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1

RX packets:46 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:46 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

RX bytes:5457 (5.3 KiB) TX bytes:5457 (5.3 KiB)

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# ipvsadm -L -n

IP Virtual Server version 1.2.0 (size=4096)

Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags

-> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# /etc/init.d/heartbeat start

Starting High-Availability services:

2009/08/02 _17:10:04 INFO: IPaddr Resource is stopped

[ OK ]

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# ifconfig

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:0D:00:C3

inet addr:192.168.0.17 Bcast:192.168.0.255 Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe0d:c3/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:14837 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:7896 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:2406354 (2.2 MiB) TX bytes:914720 (893.2 KiB)

Interrupt:185 Base address:0x2024

eth0:0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:0D:00:C3

inet addr:192.168.0.131 Bcast:192.168.0.131 Mask:255.255.255.255

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

Interrupt:185 Base address:0x2024

eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:0C:29:0D:00:CD

inet addr:10.10.10.1 Bcast:10.10.10.255 Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fe0d:cd/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:3318 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:2745 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:751144 (733.5 KiB) TX bytes:685270 (669.2 KiB)

Interrupt:193 Base address:0x20a4

lo Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1

RX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:48 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

RX bytes:5625 (5.4 KiB) TX bytes:5625 (5.4 KiB)

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# ipvsadm -L -n

IP Virtual Server version 1.2.0 (size=4096)

Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags

-> RemoteAddress:Port Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn

TCP 192.168.0.131:80 rr

-> 192.168.0.31:80 Route 1 0 0

-> 192.168.0.30:80 Route 1 0 0

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# chkconfig --add heartbeat

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# chkconfig --level 24 heartbeat off

[root@gb-jieshi02 ~]# chkconfig --list heartbeat

heartbeat 0:off 1:off 2:off 3:on 4:off 5:on 6:off