记录下微信获取openId和token（java实现）

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-18 00:32:03 发布

weixin_33756418

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-18 00:32:03 发布

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文章标签： java json

原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/xpx/blog/2254488

版权

为什么80%的码农都做不了架构师？>>>

最近在写微信相关接口，我真的是。。。。哎

首先先写个url请求工具类

import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;

public static String sendGet(String url, String charset, int timeout) {
        String result = "";
        try {
            URL u = new URL(url);
            try {
                URLConnection conn = u.openConnection();
                conn.connect();
                conn.setConnectTimeout(timeout);
                BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream(), charset));
                String line = "";
                while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {

                    result = result + line;
                }
                in.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                return result;
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            return result;
        }

        return result;
    }

获取token（因为token2小时会过期，我起了个定时任务，项目启动后2小时会自动获取token，并且加入缓存，需要放到服务器去测试，不然搞不了。。。应该是微信安全做了什么措施）

//地址
 public static final String TOKEN_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=APP_ID&secret=SECRET";

import net.sf.json.JSONObject; 
public static String getAccessToken(String appId, String secret) {
        String backData = sendGet(TOKEN_URL.replace("APP_ID", appId).replace("SECRET", secret), "utf-8", 10000);
        log.info("============》获取accessToken{}", JSON.toJSONString(backData));
        String accessToken = (String) JSONObject.fromObject(backData).get("access_token");
        return accessToken;
    }

maven配置


<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.sf.json-lib/json-lib-ext-spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId>
            <artifactId>json-lib-ext-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.2</version>
        </dependency>

获取ticket

 public static String getJSApiTicket(String acessToken) {
        //获取token
        String urlStr = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/ticket/getticket?access_token=" + acessToken + "&type=jsapi";
        String backData = sendGet(urlStr, "utf-8", 10000);
        String ticket = (String) JSONObject.fromObject(backData).get("ticket");
        return ticket;
    }

获取public_number_openId

//APP_ID和SECRET写成自己的即可
public static final String PUBLIC_NUMBER_OPEN_ID_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=APP_ID&secret=SECRET&code=CODE&grant_type=authorization_code";

public static Map<String, Object> getPublicNumberOpenId(String code) {
        Map<String, Object> returnMap = new HashMap<>();
        //获取token
        log.info("==========》获取unionID,code是：" + code);
        String backData = sendGet(PUBLIC_NUMBER_OPEN_ID_URL.replace("CODE", code), "utf-8", 10000);
        log.info("==========》获取openID：" + backData);
        String openId = (String) JSONObject.fromObject(backData).get("openid");
        returnMap.put("openId", openId);
        return returnMap;
    }

获取small_program_openId

//APP_ID和SECRET换成自己
public static final String SMALL_PROGRAM_OPEN_ID_URL = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/jscode2session?appid=APP_ID&secret=SECRET&js_code=CODE&grant_type=authorization_code";

public static Map<String, Object> getSmallProgramOpenId(String code) {
        Map<String, Object> returnMap = new HashMap<>();
        //获取token
        log.info("==========》获取unionID,code是：" + code);
        String backData = sendGet(SMALL_PROGRAM_OPEN_ID_URL.replace("CODE", code), "utf-8", 10000);
        log.info("==========》获取openID：" + backData);
        String openId = (String) JSONObject.fromObject(backData).get("openid");
        returnMap.put("openId", openId);
        return returnMap;
    }